Takic

E383026

Takic is a branch of the Uto-Aztecan language family comprising several closely related Indigenous languages historically spoken in Southern California.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Takic canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf branch of Uto-Aztecan languages
language subgroup
country United States of America
surface form: United States
culturalAssociation Cahuilla people
Cupeño people
Kitanemuk people NERFINISHED
Luiseño people
Serrano people
Tataviam people
Tongva people
surface form: Tongva (Gabrielino) people
documentation grammars and wordlists compiled by field linguists
endangermentStatus severely endangered as a group
fieldOfStudy comparative linguistics
historical linguistics
hasAlternativeName Takic branch
Takic languages
hasFeature complex verbal morphology
rich system of derivational affixes
use of suffixes for grammatical relations
vowel length distinctions in many member languages
hasInfluenceFrom Spanish (loanwords in many member languages)
hasMember Cahuilla language
Cupeno language
Gabrielino-Fernandeño language
surface form: Gabrielino-Fernandeño (Tongva) language

Luiseño language
surface form: Juaneño language

Kitanemuk language
Luiseño language
Serrano language
Tataviam language
hasMemberStatus many member languages extinct or nearly extinct
hasMorphologicalFeature use of pronominal clitics in some languages
hasPhonologicalFeature contrast between plain and glottalized consonants in some languages
hasRevitalizationEfforts community-based language programs for several Takic languages
hasSyntacticFeature use of switch-reference in some member languages
historicalStatus historically spoken
isSubgroupOf Northern Uto-Aztecan
surface form: Northern Uto-Aztecan (in some classifications)
languageFamily Uto-Aztecan
linguisticTypology agglutinative language group
neighboringLanguageGroups Chumashan languages
Yuman language family
surface form: Yuman languages
partOf Uto-Aztecan
surface form: Uto-Aztecan language family
region Southern California
spokenBy Indigenous peoples of California
surface form: Indigenous peoples of Southern California
studiedBy linguists specializing in Uto-Aztecan
subclassOf Uto-Aztecan
surface form: Uto-Aztecan languages
timeDepth attested since at least the 19th century in written records
usedIn traditional oral literature of Southern California tribes
wordOrder typically SOV or flexible
writingSystem primarily written using Latin script in modern documentation

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.