Fatimid Cairo
E380779
Fatimid Cairo was the medieval capital of the Fatimid Caliphate in Egypt, serving as a major political, religious, and cultural center of the Ismaili Shia Muslim world.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Fatimid Cairo canonical | 1 |
| Fatimid city walls | 1 |
| Fatimid court | 1 |
| al-Qāhira al-Muʿizziyya | 1 |
Statements (67)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
historic city
ⓘ
medieval capital ⓘ urban settlement ⓘ |
| architecturalStyle |
Fatimid art
ⓘ
surface form:
Fatimid architecture
|
| associatedWithCaliph |
al-Mustanṣir bi-llāh
ⓘ
al-Muʿizz li-Dīn Allāh ⓘ al-ʿAzīz Billāh ⓘ
surface form:
al-ʿAzīz bi-llāh
al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah ⓘ
surface form:
al-Ḥākim bi-Amr Allāh
|
| associatedWithDynasty |
Fatimid Caliphate
ⓘ
surface form:
Fatimid dynasty
|
| capitalOf |
Fatimid Caliphate
ⓘ
Ismaili Shia ⓘ
surface form:
Ismaili Shia Muslim world
|
| connectedTo |
Fustat
ⓘ
Qataʾiʿ of Ibn Tulun ⓘ |
| country | Fatimid Caliphate ⓘ |
| culturalRole |
center of Ismaili missionary activity
ⓘ
major intellectual center of the Islamic world ⓘ |
| declinePeriod | 12th century ⓘ |
| economicRole |
major hub of Mediterranean trade
ⓘ
terminus of Red Sea and Indian Ocean trade routes ⓘ |
| foundedBy |
al-Muʿizz li-Dīn Allāh
ⓘ
surface form:
Fatimid Caliph al-Muʿizz li-Dīn Allāh
Jawhar al-Siqilli ⓘ |
| foundedFor | Fatimid Caliphate ⓘ |
| foundingDate |
4th century AH
ⓘ
969 ⓘ |
| function |
ceremonial capital
ⓘ
royal enclosure city ⓘ |
| hasPart |
Bab Zuweila
ⓘ
Bab al-Futuh ⓘ Bab al-Nasr ⓘ Bayn al-Qasrayn ⓘ Fatimid Cairo self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Fatimid city walls
Great Eastern Palace ⓘ Lesser Western Palace ⓘ administrative quarter ⓘ Al-Azhar Mosque ⓘ
surface form:
al-Azhar Mosque
Al-Hakim Mosque ⓘ
surface form:
al-Hakim Mosque
army barracks ⓘ main ceremonial avenue (later al-Muʿizz Street) ⓘ markets ⓘ residential quarters ⓘ royal gardens ⓘ |
| heritageStatus | core area of UNESCO World Heritage Site Historic Cairo ⓘ |
| influenced |
Islamic architecture in Egypt
ⓘ
later Mamluk urbanism in Cairo ⓘ |
| languageOfAdministration | Arabic ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Egypt
ⓘ
North Africa ⓘ |
| locatedOn | east bank of the Nile ⓘ |
| namedAfter | al-Qāhir (Mars) ⓘ |
| notableInstitution |
House of Knowledge (Dar al-Ilm) in Cairo
ⓘ
surface form:
Dar al-ʿIlm (House of Knowledge)
Al-Azhar Mosque ⓘ
surface form:
al-Azhar Mosque
|
| originalName |
Cairo
ⓘ
surface form:
al-Qāhira
Fatimid Cairo self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
al-Qāhira al-Muʿizziyya
|
| partOf | Cairo ⓘ |
| peakPeriod |
10th century
ⓘ
11th century ⓘ |
| politicalRole |
administrative center of the Fatimid state
ⓘ
seat of the Fatimid caliph-imam ⓘ |
| religion |
Ismaili Shia
ⓘ
surface form:
Ismaili Shia Islam
|
| religiousRole |
center of Ismaili jurisprudence
ⓘ
site of major Shiʿi rituals and processions ⓘ |
| successor |
Cairo Citadel
ⓘ
surface form:
Ayyubid Cairo
Mamluk Cairo ⓘ |
| todayPartOf |
historic Cairo
ⓘ
surface form:
Historic Cairo
|
| urbanForm |
planned city
ⓘ
walled city ⓘ |
| urbanIntegration | eventually merged with Fustat to form greater Cairo agglomeration ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Fatimid court
this entity surface form:
al-Qāhira al-Muʿizziyya
this entity surface form:
Fatimid city walls