Branchiostoma

E377928

Branchiostoma is a genus of small, fish-like lancelets that are key model organisms in evolutionary biology for understanding the early evolution of chordates.

All labels observed (5)

Label Occurrences
Branchiostoma canonical 2
Branchiostoma belcheri 1
Branchiostoma floridae 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf cephalochordate
genus
lancelet
bodyPlanSignificance represents basal chordate body plan
bodySymmetry bilateral symmetry
circulatorySystemType closed circulatory system without true heart
class Leptocardii
describedAs small fish-like marine animals
developmentType indirect development with larval stage
excretoryOrgan protonephridia-like structures
family Branchiostoma self-linksurface differs
surface form: Branchiostomidae
feedingStructure oral hood with cirri
pharynx with gill slits
feedingType filter feeder
fertilization external fertilization
gasExchange across body surface and pharyngeal region
genomeStatus genome sequenced for several species
geographicDistribution tropical and temperate seas worldwide
habitat sandy sea bottoms
shallow marine waters
hasBrain no distinct brain
hasCirculatorySystem yes
hasCommonName amphioxus
lancelets
hasDorsalNerveCord yes
hasExcretorySystem yes
hasNotochord yes
hasPharyngealSlits yes
hasPostAnalTail yes
hasRespiratoryOrgan no specialized respiratory organs
hasSegmentedMuscles yes
hasSimpleSenseOrgans yes
hasSkull no
hasVertebralColumn no
historicalImportance classical object of study in comparative anatomy
kingdom Animalia
muscleType myomeres
notableSpecies Branchiostoma self-linksurface differs
surface form: Branchiostoma belcheri

Branchiostoma self-linksurface differs
surface form: Branchiostoma floridae

Branchiostoma self-linksurface differs
surface form: Branchiostoma lanceolatum
phylum Chordata
reproduction sexual reproduction
researchUse model for early chordate evolution
model for vertebrate origins
model organism in evolutionary biology
size typically a few centimeters long
skeletonType notochord-based axial support
subphylum Cephalochordata
taxonRank genus
usedIn studies of chordate gene regulation and development

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Asymmetron relatedTo Branchiostoma
Epigonichthys relatedTo Branchiostoma
Branchiostoma family Branchiostoma self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Branchiostomidae
Branchiostoma notableSpecies Branchiostoma self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Branchiostoma lanceolatum
Branchiostoma notableSpecies Branchiostoma self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Branchiostoma floridae
Branchiostoma notableSpecies Branchiostoma self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Branchiostoma belcheri