Byzantine text-type
E37690
The Byzantine text-type is a major textual tradition of the Greek New Testament characterized by a relatively uniform and later standardized form of the text that became dominant in the medieval Byzantine Empire.
Observed surface forms (2)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Byzantine manuscript tradition | 1 |
| Kappa (K) family of manuscripts | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Greek New Testament textual tradition
ⓘ
New Testament text-type ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Antiochian text-type
ⓘ
Majority text ⓘ Syrian text-type ⓘ |
| associatedWithScholar |
John Chrysostom (patristic citations)
ⓘ
Lucian of Antioch (traditionally, though debated) ⓘ |
| basisOf |
Patriarchal Text of the Greek Orthodox Church
ⓘ
Robinson–Pierpont Byzantine Greek New Testament editions ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
conflation of earlier readings
ⓘ
expansion of liturgical and explanatory material ⓘ fuller and smoother readings ⓘ harmonizing tendencies between parallel passages ⓘ later standardized form of the Greek New Testament text ⓘ relative textual uniformity ⓘ |
| contrastedWith |
Alexandrian text-type
ⓘ
Caesarean text-type ⓘ Western text-type ⓘ |
| discussedIn |
Nestle-Aland Novum Testamentum Graece
ⓘ
surface form:
Nestle-Aland Novum Testamentum Graece apparatus
United Bible Societies Greek New Testament ⓘ
surface form:
United Bible Societies Greek New Testament apparatus
|
| dominantIn |
Greek-speaking Eastern Christianity
ⓘ
medieval Byzantine Empire ⓘ |
| evaluatedBy | modern textual critics as generally secondary to Alexandrian readings ⓘ |
| fieldOfStudy | New Testament textual criticism ⓘ |
| geographicalCenter |
Antioch
ⓘ
Byzantium ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
tendency to add explicit subjects and objects
ⓘ
tendency to clarify ambiguous readings ⓘ tendency to expand Christological titles ⓘ tendency to harmonize Gospel parallels ⓘ |
| hasSubset |
Byzantine subgroups identified by von Soden and others
ⓘ
Byzantine text-type self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Kappa (K) family of manuscripts
|
| influenced |
King James Version
ⓘ
surface form:
King James Version New Testament
Textus Receptus ⓘ early printed editions of the Greek New Testament ⓘ |
| language | Koine Greek ⓘ |
| notableManuscript |
Codex Alexandrinus
ⓘ
surface form:
Codex Alexandrinus (in the Gospels)
Codex Basilensis ⓘ Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus (partly) ⓘ Codex Washingtonianus (in parts) ⓘ |
| preservedIn |
Byzantine text-type
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Byzantine manuscript tradition
later uncials and minuscules ⓘ |
| supportedBy |
many lectionaries
ⓘ
most medieval minuscules ⓘ the majority of later Greek New Testament manuscripts ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
dominant by the Middle Ages
ⓘ
from about the 4th century CE onward ⓘ |
| usedIn |
Byzantine liturgy
ⓘ
Greek Orthodox Church ⓘ |
| viewedAs | standard medieval Greek New Testament text ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Kappa (K) family of manuscripts
this entity surface form:
Byzantine manuscript tradition