Kepler

E373200

Kepler is a prominent lunar impact crater on the Moon’s near side, notable for its bright ray system and relatively young geological age.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Kepler canonical 3

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf lunar impact crater
albedo high
appearsBrightAt full Moon
cataloguedIn IAU lunar nomenclature
centralPeak present
depth approximately 2.6 kilometers
diameter approximately 32 kilometers
ejectaBlanket rough, high-albedo ejecta surrounding rim
floorFeatures terraces and hummocky terrain
formedBy asteroid or comet impact
geologicalAge relatively young
geologicalPeriod Eratosthenian or Copernican age
governingBodyForName International Astronomical Union
hasEponym Johannes Kepler
hasRaySystem yes
hasSatelliteCraters yes
interiorFloor relatively rough
locatedEastOf Aristarchus (lunar crater)
locatedIn Oceanus Procellarum
surface form: Oceanus Procellarum region
locatedNear Copernicus Crater on the Moon
surface form: Copernicus (lunar crater)
locatedOn Moon
near side of the Moon
locatedWestOf Copernicus Crater on the Moon
surface form: Copernicus (lunar crater)
morphologicalType complex impact crater
namedAfter Johannes Kepler
observationWavelengths near-infrared
optical
observedBy Galileo Galilei
early telescopic astronomers
rayComposition highland and mare ejecta
rayContrast high contrast against surrounding mare
rayExtent rays extend hundreds of kilometers
rayOrientation rays radiate outward asymmetrically
raySystemClassification prominent Copernican-age ray crater
raySystemDescription bright and extensive ray system
relativeAgeComparedTo younger than surrounding mare basalts
rimCondition sharp-edged rim
satelliteCraterNamingConvention letters placed near Kepler on lunar maps
scientificInterest crater chronology studies
impact ejecta dynamics
lunar stratigraphy
selenographicLatitude about 8.1° N
selenographicLongitude about 38.0° W
surfaceType impact structure
surroundingTerrain mare basalt of Oceanus Procellarum
terrainContrast bright crater on dark mare background
usedAs reference feature for lunar mapping
visibleFromEarth yes

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.