Clearchus of Sparta
E371749
Clearchus of Sparta was a 5th-century BC Spartan general best known for commanding Greek mercenaries in Cyrus the Younger's campaign against Artaxerxes II, as famously recounted in Xenophon's Anabasis.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Clearchus of Sparta canonical | 6 |
| Cheirisophus the Spartan | 1 |
Statements (43)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
5th-century BC Spartan
ⓘ
Spartan general ⓘ ancient Greek person ⓘ mercenary leader ⓘ military commander ⓘ |
| activeInCentury | 5th century BC ⓘ |
| allegiance |
Cyrus the Younger
ⓘ
Sparta ⓘ |
| armyComponentCommanded | Greek heavy infantry ⓘ |
| associatedWithEvent |
retreat of the Ten Thousand
ⓘ
surface form:
march of the Ten Thousand
|
| capturedBy | Tissaphernes ⓘ |
| citizenship | Sparta ⓘ |
| commandedForceType | Greek mercenaries ⓘ |
| conflict | Persian civil war between Cyrus the Younger and Artaxerxes II ⓘ |
| contemporaryOf |
Artaxerxes II
ⓘ
surface form:
Artaxerxes II of Persia
Cyrus the Younger ⓘ Xenophon ⓘ |
| deathCause | execution ⓘ |
| deathContext | after being seized during negotiations with Tissaphernes ⓘ |
| ethnicity | Greek ⓘ |
| executedBy | Tissaphernes ⓘ |
| gender | male ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Classical Greece ⓘ |
| knownFor |
appearance in Xenophon’s Anabasis
ⓘ
commanding Greek mercenaries for Cyrus the Younger ⓘ role in the campaign against Artaxerxes II of Persia ⓘ |
| language | Ancient Greek ⓘ |
| legacy | key figure in the story of the Ten Thousand ⓘ |
| militaryRank | general ⓘ |
| militarySpecialty | hoplite warfare ⓘ |
| militaryTactics | emphasis on discipline and formation in battle ⓘ |
| notableTrait |
experienced mercenary commander
ⓘ
strict disciplinarian ⓘ |
| notedIn | classical Greek historiography ⓘ |
| opposedRuler |
Artaxerxes II
ⓘ
surface form:
Artaxerxes II of Persia
|
| participatedIn |
Battle of Cunaxa
ⓘ
Cyrus the Younger’s campaign against Artaxerxes II ⓘ |
| politicalContext | relations between Sparta and the Achaemenid Empire ⓘ |
| regionOfActivity |
Asia Minor
ⓘ
Mesopotamia ⓘ |
| roleAtBattleOfCunaxa | commander of the Greek right wing ⓘ |
| servedUnder | Cyrus the Younger ⓘ |
| sourceMention |
Anabasis
ⓘ
surface form:
Xenophon’s Anabasis
|
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Cheirisophus the Spartan
subject surface form:
Ten Thousand