First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678)

E368771

The First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678) was a prolonged Umayyad naval and land campaign against the Byzantine capital that ultimately failed, securing the empire’s survival and halting early Islamic expansion into Eastern Europe.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

All labels observed (3)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Byzantine–Arab conflict
Umayyad–Byzantine war
military siege
associatedWith Umayyad attempts to dominate Byzantine maritime routes
development and deployment of Greek fire
belligerent Byzantine Empire
Umayyad Caliphate
campaignType land campaign
naval campaign
prolonged siege
commandedBy Emperor Constantine IV
Umayyad admirals and generals under Muʿawiya I
conflict Arab–Byzantine wars
surface form: Byzantine–Arab Wars
consequence halt of early Islamic expansion into Eastern Europe
preservation of Byzantine control over the capital
survival of Byzantine Empire
defensiveMeasure Theodosian Walls
surface form: Byzantine fortifications of Constantinople

Byzantine navy
endedWith negotiated peace and tribute arrangements between Byzantines and Umayyads
withdrawal of Umayyad forces
endTime 678
era 7th century
followedBy Second Arab siege of Constantinople (717–718)
historicalSignificance major turning point in Byzantine–Arab relations
one of the earliest large-scale naval sieges in Mediterranean history
involved Arab fleet wintering in Cyzicus
location Byzantine Empire
Constantinople (probable)
surface form: Constantinople
notableTactic use of Greek fire by Byzantines
opponent معاوية بن أبي سفيان
surface form: Caliph Muʿawiya I

Emperor Constantine IV
partOf Early Muslim conquests
surface form: Umayyad expansion
precededBy early Arab raids into Anatolia
primarySource Byzantine chronicles
surface form: Theophanes the Confessor’s Chronicle

later Arabic historical traditions
religiousContext Christian–Muslim frontier conflict
early Islamic expansion
result Byzantine victory
failure of Umayyad siege
startTime 674
strategicObjective break Byzantine resistance
capture of Constantinople
theatre Aegean Sea
Eastern Mediterranean
Sea of Marmara
usedForceType land forces
naval forces

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Emperor Constantine IV notableEvent First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678)
subject surface form: Constantine IV
Arab–Byzantine wars hasPart First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678)
this entity surface form: First Arab siege of Constantinople
Heraclian dynasty notableEvent First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678)
this entity surface form: First Arab siege of Constantinople
Emperor Constans II conflict First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678)
subject surface form: Constans II
this entity surface form: First Arab siege of Constantinople
Arab naval forces notableBattle First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678)
this entity surface form: First Arab siege of Constantinople
Second Arab siege of Constantinople (717–718) precededBy First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678)
Battle of Syllaeum (677) partOf First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678)
this entity surface form: First Arab siege of Constantinople
House of Heraclius notableEvent First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678)
this entity surface form: First Arab siege of Constantinople
Constantine the Bearded conflict First Arab siege of Constantinople (674–678)
subject surface form: Constantine IV
this entity surface form: First Arab Siege of Constantinople