YYA Treaty

E363797

The YYA Treaty was a post–World War II mutual assistance and friendship pact between Finland and the Soviet Union that shaped Finland’s foreign policy and neutrality during the Cold War.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
YYA Treaty canonical 5

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cold War treaty
bilateral treaty
friendship treaty
mutual assistance treaty
post–World War II treaty
acronymMeaning Ystävyys-, yhteistyö- ja avunanto
affected Finland’s defense policy
Finland’s relations with NATO
Finland’s relations with Western Europe
aimedTo prevent Finland from joining military alliances hostile to the Soviet Union
appliesTo Finnish territory
Soviet territory
category Soviet–Finnish relations
surface form: Finland–Soviet Union relations

Treaties of Finland
Treaties of the Soviet Union
consideredAs cornerstone of Finnish–Soviet relations during the Cold War
dateSigned 1948-04-06
endedWith dissolution of the Soviet Union
enteredIntoForce 1948-04-22
fullName Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance
surface form: Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation, and Mutual Assistance
historicalContext early Cold War
post–World War II European security order
influenced Finland’s foreign policy
Finland’s neutrality policy during the Cold War
development of Finlandization
language Finnish
Russian
legalStatus international treaty
obligated Finland to resist armed attack by Germany or its allies via Finnish territory
Soviet Union to assist Finland if requested in case of such attack
party Finland
surface form: Republic of Finland

Soviet Union
surface form: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
placeSigned Moscow
relatedTo Cold War neutrality in Europe
Treaty of Paris 1947
surface form: Paris Peace Treaty of 1947
replacedBy Treaty between the Republic of Finland and the Russian Federation of 1992
surface form: Treaty between the Republic of Finland and the Russian Federation on the Foundations of Relations
shortName YYA Treaty self-link
shortNameInFinnish Ystävyys-, yhteistyö- ja avunantosopimus
signatory Finland
Soviet Union
statedPrinciple respect for Finnish democratic system
respect for Finnish independence
subject friendship and cooperation
mutual assistance in case of armed attack
non-interference in internal affairs
respect for Finnish sovereignty
successorStateParty Russia
surface form: Russian Federation
terminated 1992-01-01

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.