Gulf of Aden spreading center

E354377

The Gulf of Aden spreading center is a tectonic plate boundary in the northwestern Indian Ocean where seafloor spreading occurs, linking the Red Sea rift to the Carlsberg Ridge and contributing to the opening of the Gulf of Aden.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Gulf of Aden Rift 1
Gulf of Aden spreading center canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (39)

Predicate Object
instanceOf divergent plate boundary
mid-ocean ridge
seafloor spreading center
age Cenozoic
associatedWith basaltic volcanism
magmatic accretion
normal faulting
oceanic crust formation
shallow-focus earthquakes
boundedBy fracture zones
transform faults
connectsTo Carlsberg Ridge
Red Sea rift
contributesTo opening of the Gulf of Aden
crustTypeProduced oceanic crust
extensionDirection roughly east–west
geologicalProcess seafloor spreading
influences bathymetry of the Gulf of Aden
regional tectonic evolution of the Arabian–Somali margin
linkedStructure Afar Triangle
surface form: Afar triple junction

Arabia–India–Somalia triple-plate region
surface form: Red Sea–Gulf of Aden–East African Rift triple junction
linkedTo Central Indian Ridge
surface form: Carlsberg Ridge–Central Indian Ridge system
locatedIn Gulf of Aden
northwestern Indian Ocean
morphology axial valley
segmented ridge axis
oceanBasin Arabian Sea
surface form: Arabian Sea region
partOf Indian Ocean Ridge system
surface form: Indian Ocean ridge system
relatedTo breakup of Afro-Arabian plate
opening of the Red Sea
researchField marine geology
plate tectonics
riftingOnset Oligocene to Miocene
separates Arabian Plate
Somali Plate
spreadingMechanism mantle upwelling and decompression melting
spreadingType slow-spreading ridge
tectonicRole accommodates relative motion between Arabia and Somalia
tectonicSetting divergent boundary between African and Arabian plates

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Indian Ocean Ridge system connectedTo Gulf of Aden spreading center
Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context) contains Gulf of Aden spreading center
subject surface form: Great Rift Valley system
this entity surface form: Gulf of Aden Rift