Earth’s inner radiation belt

E349082

Earth’s inner radiation belt is a dense region of high-energy charged particles trapped by Earth’s magnetic field, forming the inner part of the Van Allen radiation belts surrounding the planet.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astrophysical structure
radiation belt
affects satellite design
space mission planning
containsParticleType alpha particles
electrons
heavy ions
discoveredBy Explorer 1
surface form: Explorer 1 mission

James A. Van Allen
surface form: James Van Allen
discoveryYear 1958
dominantParticleType protons
extendsFromAltitude about 600 kilometers above Earth’s surface
extendsFromLshell L ≈ 1.1
extendsToAltitude about 6000 kilometers above Earth’s surface
extendsToLshell L ≈ 3
hasAlternativeName Earth’s inner radiation belt
surface form: inner Van Allen belt

inner radiation zone
hasBoundaryWith slot region between inner and outer belts
hasHighEnergy true
hasImplicationFor human spaceflight safety
radiation hardening of spacecraft components
hasShape toroidal
isImportantFor understanding space radiation environment
isInside Earth’s outer radiation belt
isLocatedAbove Earth’s atmosphere
isLocatedIn Earth’s magnetosphere
inner magnetosphere
isMoreDenseThan Earth’s outer radiation belt
isMoreStableThan Earth’s outer radiation belt
isOffsetFrom Equator
surface form: Earth’s geographic equator
isProducedBy cosmic ray albedo neutron decay
galactic cosmic ray interactions with Earth’s atmosphere
isRegionOf intense ionizing radiation
particle pitch angle scattering
strong magnetic mirroring
trapped charged particles
isStudiedBy magnetospheric physics
space physics
space weather research
isSymmetricAbout Earth’s magnetic equator
isTrappedBy Earth’s magnetic field
orbits Earth
particleEnergyRange tens of MeV to hundreds of MeV
partOf Earth’s radiation belts
surface form: Van Allen radiation belts
posesRiskTo astronauts
satellites
spacecraft electronics
variesWith geomagnetic storms
solar activity

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

James A. Van Allen hasDiscovered Earth’s inner radiation belt
James A. Van Allen eponymOf Earth’s inner radiation belt
this entity surface form: Van Allen radiation belts
Earth’s outer radiation belt isSeparatedFrom Earth’s inner radiation belt
Earth’s outer radiation belt isMoreVariableThan Earth’s inner radiation belt
Earth’s inner radiation belt hasAlternativeName Earth’s inner radiation belt
this entity surface form: inner Van Allen belt