Hakka
E34449
Hakka is a Sinitic language spoken primarily by the Hakka people across southern China and various overseas Chinese communities.
Observed surface forms (10)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Hakka Chinese | 10 |
| Hokkien | 8 |
| Dabu Hakka | 1 |
| Fengshun Hakka | 1 |
| Indonesian Hakka | 1 |
| Malaysian Hakka | 1 |
| Meixian Hakka | 1 |
| Singapore Hakka | 1 |
| Sixian Hakka | 1 |
| Yongding Hakka | 1 |
Statements (78)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Chinese language
ⓘ
Sinitic language ⓘ language ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Hakka cuisine
ⓘ
Hakka culture ⓘ Hakka tulou regions ⓘ |
| closelyRelatedTo |
Gan Chinese
ⓘ
Yue Chinese ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Hakka
ⓘ
surface form:
Hakka Chinese
Kejia ⓘ Kejiahua ⓘ |
| hasDialect |
Hakka
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Dabu Hakka
Hakka self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Fengshun Hakka
Ganxian Hakka ⓘ Hailu Hakka ⓘ Heyuan Hakka ⓘ Hong Kong Hakka ⓘ Hakka self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Indonesian Hakka
Jiaoling Hakka ⓘ Longchuan Hakka ⓘ Hakka self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Malaysian Hakka
Hakka self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Meixian Hakka
Hakka self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Singapore Hakka
Hakka self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Sixian Hakka
Taiwanese Hakka ⓘ Wuhua Hakka ⓘ Hakka self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Yongding Hakka
|
| hasEthnologueEntry |
Hakka
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Hakka Chinese
|
| hasGlottologCode | hakk1236 ⓘ |
| hasISO639-3Code | hak ⓘ |
| hasLinguisticFeature |
lack of retroflex initials compared to Mandarin
ⓘ
preservation of final stops -p -t -k ⓘ |
| hasPhonologicalFeature |
distinction between voiced and voiceless initials in some dialects
ⓘ
tone language ⓘ |
| hasRevitalizationEffortIn |
Hong Kong, China
ⓘ
surface form:
Hong Kong
China ⓘ
surface form:
Mainland China
Formosa ⓘ
surface form:
Taiwan
|
| hasStandardDialect | Meixian Hakka ⓘ |
| hasWritingStandard |
Hakka Romanization System
ⓘ
Pha̍k-fa-sṳ ⓘ |
| languageBranch |
Chinese language
ⓘ
surface form:
Sinitic languages
|
| languageFamily | Sino-Tibetan languages ⓘ |
| notMutuallyIntelligibleWith |
Cantonese
ⓘ
Mandarin Chinese ⓘ Taiwanese Hokkien ⓘ
surface form:
Min Nan
|
| spokenBy | Hakka people ⓘ |
| spokenIn |
Australia
ⓘ
Canada ⓘ China ⓘ Fujian ⓘ Guangdong Province ⓘ
surface form:
Guangdong
Guangxi Province ⓘ
surface form:
Guangxi
Hainan ⓘ Hong Kong, China ⓘ
surface form:
Hong Kong
Hunan Province ⓘ
surface form:
Hunan
Indonesia ⓘ Jiangxi Province ⓘ
surface form:
Jiangxi
Macau ⓘ Malaysia ⓘ Mauritius ⓘ Myanmar ⓘ New Zealand ⓘ Sichuan Province ⓘ
surface form:
Sichuan
Singapore ⓘ South Africa ⓘ Suriname ⓘ Taiwan, Province of China ⓘ
surface form:
Taiwan
Thailand ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
Viet Nam ⓘ
surface form:
Vietnam
|
| subclassOf |
Hakka
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Hakka Chinese
|
| taughtAs | heritage language in overseas Chinese communities ⓘ |
| taughtAt | National Hakka University (Taiwan, planned/related institutions) ⓘ |
| usedFor | daily communication among Hakka people ⓘ |
| usedIn |
Hakka opera
ⓘ
Hakka television and radio broadcasting ⓘ traditional Hakka folk songs ⓘ |
| writingSystem | Chinese characters ⓘ |
Referenced by (46)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Hokkien
this entity surface form:
Hakka Chinese
this entity surface form:
Hakka Chinese
this entity surface form:
Meixian Hakka
this entity surface form:
Sixian Hakka
this entity surface form:
Yongding Hakka
this entity surface form:
Fengshun Hakka
this entity surface form:
Singapore Hakka
this entity surface form:
Malaysian Hakka
this entity surface form:
Indonesian Hakka
this entity surface form:
Dabu Hakka
this entity surface form:
Hakka Chinese
this entity surface form:
Hakka Chinese
subject surface form:
Southern China
this entity surface form:
Hakka Chinese
this entity surface form:
Hakka Chinese
this entity surface form:
Hokkien
subject surface form:
Shenzhen
this entity surface form:
Hokkien
this entity surface form:
Hokkien
this entity surface form:
Hakka Chinese
this entity surface form:
Hakka Chinese
this entity surface form:
Hokkien
this entity surface form:
Hokkien
this entity surface form:
Hakka Chinese
this entity surface form:
Hokkien
this entity surface form:
Hokkien