No. 12 Group RAF

E34265

No. 12 Group RAF was a Royal Air Force fighter group responsible for the air defense of a large sector of the United Kingdom, particularly during the Second World War.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Royal Air Force group
military unit
associatedWith Big Wing controversy
branchType fighter aviation
commander Air Marshal Sir Basil Embry
surface form: Air Vice-Marshal Basil Embry

Air Vice-Marshal R. E. Saul
Air Marshal Sir Trafford Leigh-Mallory
surface form: Air Vice-Marshal Trafford Leigh-Mallory
commandStructure group-level formation
conflict Battle of Britain
World War II
surface form: Second World War
country United Kingdom
disbandmentDate 15 November 1948
engagedIn air defence operations over Britain
era Second World War era
interwar period
formationDate 1 April 1937
formedAs No. 12 Group RAF self-linksurface differs
surface form: No. 12 (Fighter) Group
garrison RAF Watnall
headquartersLocation RAF Watnall
near Nottingham
historicalPeriod 1930s
1940s
notableCommander Basil Embry
Air Marshal Sir Trafford Leigh-Mallory
surface form: Trafford Leigh-Mallory
notableFor use of the "Big Wing" tactic
operatedWithin United Kingdom air defence system
oversaw fighter squadrons based in East Anglia
fighter squadrons based in the Midlands
partOf British air defence network
Royal Air Force Fighter Command
surface form: RAF Fighter Command
primaryMission defence of airfields in eastern England
defence of industrial areas in the Midlands
responsibleFor air defence of East Anglia
air defence of central England
air defence of the Midlands
role air defence
fighter group
serviceBranch Royal Air Force
subordinateTo Air Ministry
Royal Air Force Fighter Command
surface form: Fighter Command Headquarters
theatreOfOperations European theatre of World War II
typeOfAreaOfResponsibility Group sector
usedAircraftType Boulton Paul Defiant
Bristol Blenheim
surface form: Bristol Blenheim (fighter variants)

Hawker Hurricane
Supermarine Spitfire
usedCommandAndControlSystem Dowding system

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Air Marshal Sir Trafford Leigh-Mallory positionHeld No. 12 Group RAF
subject surface form: Trafford Leigh-Mallory
this entity surface form: Air Officer Commanding No. 12 Group RAF
Air Marshal Sir Trafford Leigh-Mallory commanded No. 12 Group RAF
subject surface form: Trafford Leigh-Mallory
No. 12 Group RAF formedAs No. 12 Group RAF self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: No. 12 (Fighter) Group
RAF Watnall headquartersOf No. 12 Group RAF
RAF Watnall garrison No. 12 Group RAF
Big Wing controversy relatedUnit No. 12 Group RAF
Douglas Robert Steuart Bader memberOf No. 12 Group RAF
Fighter Command subdivision No. 12 Group RAF