No. 12 Group RAF

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No. 12 Group RAF was a Royal Air Force fighter group responsible for the air defense of a large sector of the United Kingdom, particularly during the Second World War.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Royal Air Force group
military unit
associatedWith Big Wing controversy
branchType fighter aviation
commander Air Vice-Marshal Basil Embry
Air Vice-Marshal R. E. Saul
Air Vice-Marshal Trafford Leigh-Mallory
commandStructure group-level formation
conflict Battle of Britain
Second World War
country United Kingdom
disbandmentDate 15 November 1948
engagedIn air defence operations over Britain
era Second World War era
interwar period
formationDate 1 April 1937
formedAs No. 12 (Fighter) Group
garrison RAF Watnall
headquartersLocation RAF Watnall
near Nottingham
historicalPeriod 1930s
1940s
notableCommander Basil Embry
Trafford Leigh-Mallory
notableFor use of the "Big Wing" tactic
operatedWithin United Kingdom air defence system
oversaw fighter squadrons based in East Anglia
fighter squadrons based in the Midlands
partOf British air defence network
RAF Fighter Command
primaryMission defence of airfields in eastern England
defence of industrial areas in the Midlands
responsibleFor air defence of East Anglia
air defence of central England
air defence of the Midlands
role air defence
fighter group
serviceBranch Royal Air Force
subordinateTo Air Ministry
Fighter Command Headquarters
theatreOfOperations European theatre of World War II
typeOfAreaOfResponsibility Group sector
usedAircraftType Boulton Paul Defiant
Bristol Blenheim (fighter variants)
Hawker Hurricane
Supermarine Spitfire
usedCommandAndControlSystem Dowding system

Referenced by (5)

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