Eelam War II

E340126

Eelam War II was a major phase of the Sri Lankan conflict marked by intensified fighting between government forces and the LTTE from 1990 to 1995.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Eelam War II canonical 4
Second Eelam War 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf armed conflict
phase of civil war
conflictIn Sri Lanka
conflictType ethnic conflict
separatist insurgency
endTime 1995
followedBy Eelam War III
hasAlternativeName Eelam War II
surface form: Second Eelam War
hasCause breakdown of peace talks between Sri Lankan government and LTTE in 1990
hasCharacteristic intensified conventional warfare
mass displacement of civilians
sieges of military bases
use of suicide bombings
widespread human rights violations
hasCommander Denzil Kobbekaduwa
Lalith Athulathmudali (civilian leadership role)
Ranasinghe Premadasa
Velupillai Prabhakaran
hasEvent Battle of Mullaitivu (1996 planning phase overlaps late Eelam War II period)
Battle of Pooneryn (1993)
Central Bank bombing planning and buildup (mid‑1990s)
Kattankudy mosque massacre (1990)
Palliyagodella massacre (1991)
massacre of Sri Lankan police officers in Eastern Province (June 1990)
siege of Elephant Pass (1991)
hasLocation Batticaloa
surface form: Batticaloa District

Eastern Province, Sri Lanka
Jaffna Islands
surface form: Jaffna Peninsula

Kilinochchi District
Mannar District
Mullaitivu District
Northern Province, Sri Lanka
Trincomalee District
Vavuniya District
hasMainBelligerent Government of Sri Lanka
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
hasOutcome further polarization between Sinhalese and Tamil communities
heavy military and civilian casualties
military stalemate
territorial control by LTTE over large areas of North and East
hasParticipant Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
surface form: LTTE Black Tigers

Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
surface form: LTTE Sea Tigers

Sri Lanka Air Force
Sri Lanka Army
Sri Lanka Navy
hasResult setting stage for Eelam War III
partOf Sri Lankan Civil War
precededBy Eelam War I
primaryIssue control of Northern and Eastern Sri Lanka
demand for independent Tamil Eelam
startTime 1990
timePeriodWithin late 20th century

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sri Lankan Civil War majorPhase Eelam War II
Eelam War I followedBy Eelam War II
Eelam War II hasAlternativeName Eelam War II
this entity surface form: Second Eelam War
Eelam War III precededBy Eelam War II