Lesser Himalayas

E33537

The Lesser Himalayas are a middle range of the Himalayan mountain system characterized by lower elevations than the Great Himalayas and extensive forested hills and valleys across northern India, Nepal, and Bhutan.

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Observed surface forms (10)


Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mountain range
physiographic region
alternativeName Himachal Pradesh
surface form: Himachal

Lesser Himalayas
surface form: Lesser Himalaya

Lesser Himalayas
surface form: Lower Himalayas

Lesser Himalayas
surface form: Middle Himalayas
biodiversity habitat for diverse Himalayan flora and fauna
characteristic deeply dissected hills and valleys
extensive forest cover
lower elevation than the Great Himalayas
climate monsoon influenced
temperate mountain climate
country Bhutan
India
Nepal
drainage source region for tributaries of the Brahmaputra
source region for tributaries of the Ganges
source region for tributaries of the Indus
formedBy collision of Indian Plate and Eurasian Plate
geologicalAge Cenozoic
hazard landslides
soil erosion
highestPeaksRelativeTo lower than peaks of the Great Himalayas
importance forms a major physiographic division of the Himalayan system
landUse forestry
pastoralism
terraced agriculture on slopes
locatedIn Bhutan
Nepal
northern India
surface form: Northern India
locatedOnContinent Asia
orogeny Himalayan orogeny
partOf Himalayas
passesThrough Himachal Pradesh
Sikkim
Uttarakhand
Darjeeling region of West Bengal, India
surface form: West Bengal (Darjeeling region)

central Nepal
Eastern Himalayas
surface form: eastern Nepal

Bhutan
surface form: western Bhutan

western Nepal
populationDensity more densely populated than the Great Himalayas
relativeLocation north of the Siwalik Range
south of the Great Himalayas
typicalElevationRange 1500–4500 metres above sea level
vegetationType coniferous forests
temperate broadleaf forests

Referenced by (20)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lesser Himalayas alternativeName Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: Lesser Himalaya
Lesser Himalayas alternativeName Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: Lower Himalayas
Lesser Himalayas alternativeName Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: Middle Himalayas
Potohar Plateau borderedBy Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: Himalayan foothills
Himalayas contains Lesser Himalayas
Himalayas contains Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: Outer Himalayas
Palearctic realm contains Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: Himalayan foothills
northern India hasMountainRange Lesser Himalayas
subject surface form: Northern India
this entity surface form: Shivalik Hills
Murree hasViewOf Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: Himalayan foothills
northern India includesPhysicalRegion Lesser Himalayas
subject surface form: Northern India
this entity surface form: Himalayan foothills
Dehradun locatedInMountainRange Lesser Himalayas
Muzaffarabad locatedInMountainRange Lesser Himalayas
Solan locatedInRegion Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: lower Himalayas
Margalla Hills partOf Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: Himalayan foothills
Himalayan orogeny produces Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: Lesser Himalaya
Himalayan orogeny produces Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: Sub-Himalaya
Chandigarh region Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: Shivalik foothills
Naran region Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: Himalayan foothills
Sarayu sourceRegion Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: Himalayan foothills
Azad Jammu and Kashmir terrainFeature Lesser Himalayas
this entity surface form: Pir Panjal Range