The Intentional Stance
E319077
The Intentional Stance is a philosophical theory by Daniel Dennett that explains how we predict and interpret behavior by treating systems as if they have beliefs, desires, and rationality.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| "The Intentional Stance" (1987) | 1 |
| The Intentional Stance canonical | 1 |
| book "The Intentional Stance" | 1 |
| “The Intentional Stance” by Daniel Dennett | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
interpretive strategy
ⓘ
philosophical theory ⓘ theory of mind ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
animals
ⓘ
artificial agents ⓘ chess-playing programs ⓘ computers ⓘ humans ⓘ |
| associatedPhilosopher | Daniel Dennett ⓘ |
| assumes |
that the system has coherent beliefs
ⓘ
that the system has coherent desires ⓘ that the system is approximately rational ⓘ |
| author | Daniel Dennett ⓘ |
| contrastedWith |
design stance
ⓘ
physical stance ⓘ |
| coreClaim |
attributing beliefs and desires is a predictive strategy, not a claim about inner metaphysical states
ⓘ
success of intentional predictions justifies using intentional vocabulary ⓘ systems that are complex enough can be fruitfully treated as intentional systems ⓘ |
| criticizedFor |
alleged instrumentalism about mental states
ⓘ
downplaying the reality of consciousness ⓘ relying on idealized rationality ⓘ |
| describedIn |
The Intentional Stance
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
book "The Intentional Stance"
|
| field |
cognitive science
ⓘ
philosophy of mind ⓘ philosophy of psychology ⓘ |
| influenced |
cognitive science models of agency
ⓘ
interpretations of rational choice theory ⓘ philosophy of artificial intelligence ⓘ |
| introducedInWorkBy |
The Intentional Stance
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
"The Intentional Stance" (1987)
|
| mainIdea |
attributing rationality to a system helps us forecast its behavior
ⓘ
we can predict and explain behavior by treating systems as if they have beliefs and desires ⓘ |
| method | treat the system as an intentional system and derive predictions from attributed beliefs and desires ⓘ |
| proposedBy | Daniel Dennett ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
belief
ⓘ
computational theory of mind ⓘ desire ⓘ folk psychology ⓘ functionalism ⓘ prediction of behavior ⓘ rationality ⓘ theory of mind ⓘ |
| relatedWorkByAuthor |
"Brainstorms"
ⓘ
Consciousness Explained ⓘ
surface form:
"Consciousness Explained"
"Elbow Room" ⓘ |
| stanceType | interpretive stance ⓘ |
| supportsView | that mentalistic language can be scientifically respectable ⓘ |
| usedFor |
explaining intelligent behavior
ⓘ
interpreting linguistic behavior ⓘ modeling decision-making ⓘ understanding artificial intelligence systems ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
book "The Intentional Stance"
this entity surface form:
"The Intentional Stance" (1987)
subject surface form:
Mind
this entity surface form:
“The Intentional Stance” by Daniel Dennett