Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth

E316704

The Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth was the bicameral parliament of the federated Polish and Lithuanian states, serving as a central legislative and political institution from the 15th to the late 18th century.

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All labels observed (12)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bicameral legislature
legislative body
parliament
affectedBy foreign interference from neighboring powers
appliesToJurisdiction Crown of the Kingdom of Poland
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
characteristic required unanimity for legislation in practice
composedOf nobility (szlachta)
convenes extraordinary sejm
Sejm
surface form: ordinary sejm
country Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
dissolutionCause Partitions of Poland
dissolved late 18th century
endEvent Final Partition of Poland (1795)
excludedGroup most townspeople
peasants
governmentTypeContext federal monarchy
hasPart Chamber of Deputies
King of Poland
surface form: King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania

Senate of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
historicalImportance one of the earliest large-scale parliamentary systems in Europe
inception 15th century
influencedBy earlier Polish general sejm
languageUsed Latin
Polish
legislativeBranchOf Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
lowerHouse Chamber of Deputies
mainFunction election of the monarch
foreign policy decisions
lawmaking
taxation approval
meetsIn Hrodna
surface form: Grodno

Piotrków Trybunalski NERFINISHED
Warsaw
notableReform Polish–Lithuanian Constitution of 3 May 1791
surface form: Constitution of 3 May 1791
notableSession Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth self-linksurface differs
surface form: Great Sejm
partOf political system of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
politicalSystem nobles’ democracy
presidedOverBy King of Poland
region Central Europe
relatedConcept Golden Liberty
roleAfterEvent central parliament of the federated Polish–Lithuanian state
significantEvent Union of Lublin
socialBase szlachta (noble estate)
timePeriod early modern period
upperHouse Senate of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
votingSystem liberum veto

Referenced by (30)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Constitution of 3 May 1791 (adopted by the Four-Year Sejm) legislativeBody Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
subject surface form: Constitution of 3 May 1791
Warsaw Confederation (1573) guaranteeing religious freedoms location Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
subject surface form: Warsaw Confederation (1573)
this entity surface form: General Sejm in Warsaw
Constitution of the Kingdom of Poland (1815) establishedLegislatureName Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
this entity surface form: Sejm of the Kingdom of Poland
szlachta associatedWithInstitution Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Sandomierz Voivodeship representedIn Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Polish Crown Army subordinateTo Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Union of Lublin createdInstitution Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
this entity surface form: joint parliament (Sejm) of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Royal Castle of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth associatedWith Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
this entity surface form: Polish–Lithuanian parliament
Royal Castle of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth seatOf Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
May 3rd Constitution legislativeBody Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
this entity surface form: Great Sejm
Government Act of 3 May 1791 adoptedBy Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Government Act of 3 May 1791 adoptedBy Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
this entity surface form: Great Sejm
Guardians of the Laws (executive council) subordinateTo Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
subject surface form: Guardians of the Laws
Hugo Kołłątaj participantIn Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
this entity surface form: Great Sejm
Hugo Kołłątaj participantIn Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
this entity surface form: Four-Year Sejm
Poland’s Constitution Day relatedEvent Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
this entity surface form: Four-Year Sejm (Great Sejm)
Ignacy Potocki participantIn Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
this entity surface form: Great Sejm
Parliament of Poland historicalPrecursor Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
this entity surface form: Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Sejm
Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth notableSession Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Great Sejm
Polish Crown legislature Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
this entity surface form: Sejm of the Polish Crown
Polish Crown legislature Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Legal history of Poland includesInstitution Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Confederation of Warsaw recognizedBy Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Senate of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth partOf Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
this entity surface form: Parliament of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Senate of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth partOf Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Bar Confederation opposedTo Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
this entity surface form: Repnin Sejm
Grand Hetman of the Crown subordinateTo Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Ecclesia Minor suppressedBy Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Battle of Boruszkowce relatedTo Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
this entity surface form: Great Sejm