Altamira Cave

E313083

Altamira Cave is a prehistoric cave in northern Spain renowned for its remarkably well-preserved Paleolithic rock art, especially vivid polychrome paintings of bison.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Altamira 2
Altamira Cave canonical 2
Museo Nacional de Altamira 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological site
prehistoric cave
tourist attraction
approximateDating circa 36,000–13,000 BCE
approximateNumberOfFigures over 150
artPeriod Magdalenian
surface form: Magdalenian culture

Upper Palaeolithic
surface form: Upper Paleolithic
contains Great Ceiling of polychrome bison
country Spain
culturalAttribution Cro-Magnon people
discoveredBy Marcelino Sanz de Sautuola
discoveryYear 1868
firstScientificRecognitionYear 1879
hasArtworkType charcoal drawings
engravings
polychrome paintings
hasDesignation National Monument (Spain)
surface form: National Monument of Spain
hasMotif abstract signs
deer
handprints
horses
wild boar
hasReplica Altamira Cave self-linksurface differs
surface form: Neocueva de Altamira
initialScholarlyReaction authenticity disputed in late 19th century
knownFor Paleolithic cave art
Upper Paleolithic paintings
polychrome paintings of bison
well-preserved rock art
laterScholarlyConsensus paintings accepted as genuine Paleolithic art
locatedIn Cantabria
locatedInRegion northern Spain
locatedNear Santillana del Mar
mainMotif bison
managedBy Spanish Ministry of Culture
paintingTechnique use of mineral pigments
use of natural rock relief
pigmentType black manganese oxide
red ochre
reasonForRestrictedAccess conservation of paintings
roofPaintingsName Great Ceiling
significance evidence of early symbolic behavior in Homo sapiens
key site for study of Paleolithic art
UNESCOExtensionYear 2008
UNESCOInscriptionYear 1985
UNESCOWorldHeritageStatus part of Cave of Altamira and Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain
visitorAccess highly restricted

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

northern Spain hasUNESCOSite Altamira Cave
subject surface form: Northern Spain
Spanish national museum system includesInstitution Altamira Cave
this entity surface form: Museo Nacional de Altamira
Hugh Hudson directed Altamira Cave
this entity surface form: Altamira
Cantabria contains Altamira Cave
Altamira Cave hasReplica Altamira Cave self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Neocueva de Altamira
Magdalenian hasSite Altamira Cave
this entity surface form: Altamira