Battle of 73 Easting
E300138
The Battle of 73 Easting was a decisive 1991 Gulf War tank engagement in which U.S.-led coalition armored forces destroyed elements of Iraq’s Republican Guard in a rapid, technologically superior clash in the Kuwaiti desert.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of 73 Easting canonical | 3 |
| Battle of the 73rd Easting | 1 |
| Medina Ridge tank battle | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
tank battle ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Battle of 73 Easting
ⓘ
surface form:
Battle of the 73rd Easting
|
| belligerent |
Iraq
ⓘ
United Kingdom ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| casualtiesCoalition | very light coalition casualties ⓘ |
| casualtiesIraqi | hundreds of Iraqi soldiers killed or wounded ⓘ |
| casualtiesIraqiEquipment |
over 160 Iraqi tanks destroyed or captured
ⓘ
over 180 Iraqi armored personnel carriers and IFVs destroyed or captured ⓘ |
| characteristic |
combined arms maneuver warfare
ⓘ
long-range tank gunnery engagements ⓘ use of advanced thermal sights and GPS navigation ⓘ |
| coalitionEquipment |
Boeing AH-64 Apache
ⓘ
surface form:
AH-64 Apache attack helicopter
M1 Abrams tanks ⓘ
surface form:
M1A1 Abrams main battle tank
M2 Bradley infantry fighting vehicle ⓘ |
| combatantUnit |
1st Armoured Division (United Kingdom)
ⓘ
surface form:
British 1st Armoured Division
United States 1st Infantry Division ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. 1st Infantry Division
U.S. 2nd Armored Cavalry Regiment ⓘ U.S. VII Corps ⓘ |
| commander |
Frederick M. Franks Jr.
ⓘ
H. R. McMaster ⓘ |
| conflict | Gulf War ⓘ |
| date | 1991-02-26 ⓘ |
| description | rapid armored clash in open desert terrain ⓘ |
| followedBy |
Battle of Medina Ridge
ⓘ
Battle of Norfolk ⓘ |
| IraqiEquipment |
BMP-2 infantry fighting vehicle
ⓘ
surface form:
BMP infantry fighting vehicle
T-62 tank ⓘ T-72 tank ⓘ |
| location |
Iraq
ⓘ
Kuwait desert interior ⓘ
surface form:
Kuwaiti desert
near the Iraq–Saudi Arabia border ⓘ |
| namedAfter | northing line 73 Easting on military maps ⓘ |
| opponent | Iraqi Republican Guard ⓘ |
| opponentUnit |
Iraqi Republican Guard
ⓘ
surface form:
Iraqi 12th Armored Division
Iraqi Army ⓘ
surface form:
Iraqi 50th Armored Brigade
Iraqi Republican Guard ⓘ
surface form:
Iraqi Republican Guard Tawakalna Division
|
| outcome | decisive coalition tactical victory ⓘ |
| partOf |
Operation Desert Storm
ⓘ
surface form:
1991 Gulf War
|
| phaseOf | ground offensive phase of Operation Desert Storm ⓘ |
| precededBy | air campaign of Operation Desert Storm ⓘ |
| result | coalition victory ⓘ |
| significance |
considered one of the largest tank battles of the Gulf War
ⓘ
crippled elements of the Iraqi Republican Guard ⓘ demonstrated overwhelming technological and training superiority of coalition armored forces ⓘ |
| tacticalDoctrine | example of AirLand Battle doctrine in practice ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Battle of the 73rd Easting
this entity surface form:
Medina Ridge tank battle