Northern Unami

E293209

Northern Unami is a dialect of the Unami variety of the Lenape (Delaware) language traditionally spoken by Indigenous peoples of the mid-Atlantic region of North America.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Lenape language variety
dialect
alsoKnownAs Northern Unami
surface form: Northern Delaware Unami

Northern dialect of Unami
closelyRelatedTo Munsee language
surface form: Munsee

Southern Unami
continent North America
culturalAssociation Lenape cultural identity
Lenape oral literature
Lenape place names in the mid-Atlantic region
endangermentCause colonial displacement of Lenape people
language shift to English
ethnicGroup Lenape
grammaticalType head-marking language
polysynthetic language
hasAlignment Algonquian direct–inverse system
hasDialect Northern Unami Munsee-contact varieties
hasMorphology obviative marking (as in Algonquian languages)
rich verbal inflection
hasPhonologicalFeature Algonquian-type consonant system
contrastive vowel length (as in Unami)
historicalPeriod pre-contact era to 20th century
languageBranch Lenape
surface form: Delaware (Lenape) branch of Eastern Algonquian
languageFamily Algonquian languages
macroArea Eastern North America
partOf Southern Delaware language
surface form: Delaware language continuum

Munsee language
surface form: Lenape language
regionType Indigenous language of North America
spokenBy Delaware people
Lenape
surface form: Lenape people
status moribund
severely endangered
subdivisionOf Unami
subfamily Eastern Algonquian languages
traditionalRegion Delaware
surface form: Delaware (state)

Maryland
New Jersey, United States
surface form: New Jersey

New York State
surface form: New York (state)

Pennsylvania
mid-Atlantic region of North America
traditionalUse ceremonial speech
everyday communication (historically)
oral tradition
usedByCommunity Lenape communities of Delaware (historically)
Lenape
surface form: Lenape communities of New Jersey (historically)

Lenape
surface form: Lenape communities of Pennsylvania (historically)
wordOrder flexible word order
writingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Unami language hasDialects Northern Unami
Munsee language hasAlternativeName Northern Unami
this entity surface form: Northern Unami (historical classification, now usually distinguished)
Unami hasDialect Northern Unami
Northern Unami alsoKnownAs Northern Unami
this entity surface form: Northern Delaware Unami
Southern Unami closelyRelatedTo Northern Unami
Unami Delaware hasDialect Northern Unami
unm hasDialect Northern Unami
subject surface form: Unami language