Royal Netherlands East Indies Army

E29038

The Royal Netherlands East Indies Army was the colonial military force of the Netherlands in the Dutch East Indies, playing a central role in maintaining Dutch rule and later fighting against Indonesian independence movements.

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Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf colonial army
military organization
abbreviation KNIL
associatedWith Royal Netherlands Army
Royal Netherlands Navy
commandLanguage Dutch
country Kingdom of the Netherlands
disbanded 1950
disbandmentReason transfer of sovereignty to Indonesia
engagedIn Aceh War
Bali expeditions
Indonesian National Revolution
surface form: Dutch–Indonesian conflict

Indonesian National Revolution
Java
surface form: Java War

Pacific War
Padri War
World War II
established 1830
foughtAgainst Imperial Japanese Army
Indonesian independence movement
Indonesia
surface form: Republic of Indonesia
garrison Bandung
Batavia
headquartersLocation Bandung
Batavia
involvedIn counterinsurgency operations in the Dutch East Indies
maintenance of Dutch colonial rule in Indonesia
nativeName Royal Netherlands East Indies Army self-linksurface differs
surface form: Koninklijk Nederlandsch-Indisch Leger
notableCommander Hendrik Merkus de Kock
Johannes Benedictus van Heutsz
Simon Hendrik Spoor
operatedIn Dutch East Indies
Dutch East Indies
surface form: Netherlands East Indies
partOf Armed Forces of the Netherlands
surface form: Armed forces of the Netherlands
postwarRole military operations against Indonesian republicans
reoccupation of the Dutch East Indies
primaryRole colonial defense
internal security
suppression of uprisings
recruitedFrom Battle of Ambon
surface form: Ambonese soldiers

European Dutch soldiers
Indo-European population
Menadonese soldiers
foreign mercenaries
native Indonesian soldiers
statusDuringWWII elements evacuated to Australia
partly captured by Japan
subordinateTo Ministry of Colonies of the Netherlands
surface form: Dutch Ministry of Colonies

Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies
successor Indonesian National Armed Forces
uniformTradition distinct colonial uniforms adapted to tropical climate
usedLanguage Dutch
Malay

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

United States Army Forces in the Far East alliedWith Royal Netherlands East Indies Army
Operation Product commandedBy Royal Netherlands East Indies Army
this entity surface form: Royal Netherlands East Indies Army high command
Battle of Ambon defender Royal Netherlands East Indies Army
Battle of Ambon garrison Royal Netherlands East Indies Army
this entity surface form: Netherlands East Indies troops
South-East Asian theatre of World War II involvedForce Royal Netherlands East Indies Army
Royal Netherlands East Indies Army nativeName Royal Netherlands East Indies Army self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Koninklijk Nederlandsch-Indisch Leger
Indonesian National Revolution opponent Royal Netherlands East Indies Army
People's Security Army opponent Royal Netherlands East Indies Army
Sudirman opponent Royal Netherlands East Indies Army
Yogyakarta offensive opponent Royal Netherlands East Indies Army
Indonesian Republican armed forces opposed Royal Netherlands East Indies Army
South West Pacific Area participant Royal Netherlands East Indies Army