National symbols of Peru
E288104
national animal
national anthem
national bird
national coat of arms
national cockade
national currency
national flag
national flag variant
national flower
national motto
national tree
set of national symbols
The national symbols of Peru are a set of official emblems, including the flag, coat of arms, anthem, and other icons, that represent the country's identity, history, and sovereignty.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| National symbols of Peru canonical | 1 |
| Sun, a national symbol of Peru | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2668663 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: National symbols of Peru Context triple: [Presidential standard of Peru, category, National symbols of Peru]
-
A.
Coat of arms of Peru
The Coat of arms of Peru is the national emblem featuring symbols of the country's biodiversity, mineral wealth, and prosperity, prominently used on official documents, flags, and government insignia.
-
B.
Presidential sash of Peru
The Presidential sash of Peru is a ceremonial tricolor band symbolizing the authority and continuity of the Peruvian head of state, worn by the president during official functions and transitions of power.
-
C.
Coat of arms of Ecuador
The Coat of arms of Ecuador is the national emblem featuring symbols of the country's geography, history, and sovereignty, prominently used on official documents, flags, and government insignia.
-
D.
United States national symbols
United States national symbols are the officially designated emblems, icons, and representations—such as the flag, seal, anthem, and national bird—that embody the country’s identity, heritage, and values.
-
E.
National symbols of South Korea
The national symbols of South Korea encompass its flag, anthem, emblem, and other culturally significant icons that represent the country's identity, heritage, and values.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: National symbols of Peru Target entity description: The national symbols of Peru are a set of official emblems, including the flag, coat of arms, anthem, and other icons, that represent the country's identity, history, and sovereignty.
-
A.
Coat of arms of Peru
The Coat of arms of Peru is the national emblem featuring symbols of the country's biodiversity, mineral wealth, and prosperity, prominently used on official documents, flags, and government insignia.
-
B.
Presidential sash of Peru
The Presidential sash of Peru is a ceremonial tricolor band symbolizing the authority and continuity of the Peruvian head of state, worn by the president during official functions and transitions of power.
-
C.
Coat of arms of Ecuador
The Coat of arms of Ecuador is the national emblem featuring symbols of the country's geography, history, and sovereignty, prominently used on official documents, flags, and government insignia.
-
D.
United States national symbols
United States national symbols are the officially designated emblems, icons, and representations—such as the flag, seal, anthem, and national bird—that embody the country’s identity, heritage, and values.
-
E.
National symbols of South Korea
The national symbols of South Korea encompass its flag, anthem, emblem, and other culturally significant icons that represent the country's identity, heritage, and values.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (61)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
national animal
ⓘ
national anthem ⓘ national bird ⓘ national coat of arms ⓘ national cockade ⓘ national currency ⓘ national flag ⓘ national flag variant ⓘ national flag variant ⓘ national flag variant ⓘ national flower ⓘ national motto ⓘ national tree ⓘ set of national symbols ⓘ |
| adopted |
1821
ⓘ
1825 ⓘ |
| appearsOn |
Coat of arms of Peru
ⓘ
surface form:
coat of arms of Peru
|
| colors | red and white ⓘ |
| commonName |
Andean cock-of-the-rock
ⓘ
Cantuta ⓘ Quina tree ⓘ Vicuña ⓘ |
| country | Peru ⓘ |
| design | vertical triband ⓘ |
| feature |
coat of arms of Peru on white stripe
ⓘ
Coat of arms of Peru ⓘ
surface form:
national shield of Peru
plain red-white-red vertical triband ⓘ |
| features |
cinchona tree
ⓘ
cornucopia with coins ⓘ vicuña ⓘ |
| hasVariant |
flag of Peru
ⓘ
surface form:
civil flag of Peru
state flag of Peru ⓘ war flag of Peru ⓘ |
| hasVersion |
coat of arms for naval use
ⓘ
great seal of Peru ⓘ Coat of arms of Peru ⓘ
surface form:
national shield of Peru
|
| includes |
Coat of arms of Peru
ⓘ
flag of Peru ⓘ
surface form:
Flag of Peru
National animal of Peru ⓘ National anthem of Peru ⓘ National bird of Peru ⓘ National cockade of Peru ⓘ National currency of Peru ⓘ National flower of Peru ⓘ National motto of Peru ⓘ National tree of Peru ⓘ |
| ISO4217Code | PEN ⓘ |
| language | Spanish ⓘ |
| lyricsBy | José de la Torre Ugarte ⓘ |
| musicBy | José Bernardo Alzedo ⓘ |
| name | Sol ⓘ |
| represents |
Peruvian history
ⓘ
Peruvian national identity ⓘ Peruvian sovereignty ⓘ |
| scientificName |
Cantua buxifolia
ⓘ
Cinchona officinalis ⓘ Rupicola peruvianus ⓘ Vicugna vicugna ⓘ |
| text | Firme y feliz por la unión ⓘ |
| title | Himno Nacional del Perú ⓘ |
| usedOn |
Fiestas Patrias (Peru)
ⓘ
surface form:
Independence Day of Peru
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: National symbols of Peru Description of subject: The national symbols of Peru are a set of official emblems, including the flag, coat of arms, anthem, and other icons, that represent the country's identity, history, and sovereignty.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Sun, a national symbol of Peru