Weyl tensor

E287410

The Weyl tensor is the traceless part of the Riemann curvature tensor in differential geometry and general relativity, encoding the purely shape-distorting (conformal) aspects of spacetime curvature independent of matter content.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Weyl tensor canonical 2
conformal curvature tensor 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf curvature tensor
geometric object
mathematical tensor
alsoKnownAs Weyl tensor
surface form: conformal curvature tensor
appearsIn Petrov classification
canBeNonzeroIn vacuum regions of spacetime
captures nonlocal aspects of gravitational field
decomposition Riemann = Weyl + Ricci-part + scalar-curvature-part
definedOn Riemannian manifold
pseudo-Riemannian manifold
describes free gravitational field
tidal gravitational effects in vacuum
dimensionRequirement manifold dimension ≥ 3
doesNotDependOn local matter content
encodes conformal curvature
shape-distorting aspects of curvature
field differential geometry
general relativity
hasSymmetry antisymmetric in first and second index pairs
satisfies first Bianchi identity
symmetric under exchange of index pairs
isComponentOf spacetime curvature
isConformallyInvariant in dimension 4
isConstructedFrom Ricci tensor
Riemann curvature tensor
surface form: Riemann tensor

scalar curvature
isDivergenceFreeIn vacuum Einstein equations
isIndependentOf Ricci tensor
isPartOf Riemann curvature tensor
surface form: Riemann curvature tensor decomposition
isTraceless with respect to any pair of indices
isTracelessPartOf Riemann curvature tensor
isUsedIn conformal geometry
mathematical relativity
study of gravitational waves
isUsedToDefine Newman–Penrose formalism
surface form: Newman–Penrose Weyl scalars
isZeroIfAndOnlyIf spacetime is locally conformally flat (dimension ≥ 4)
isZeroIn Minkowski space-time
surface form: Minkowski spacetime
namedAfter Hermann Weyl
rank (0,4) tensor
(1,3) tensor
relatedTo gravitational radiation
satisfies Bianchi identities
same index symmetries as Riemann tensor
transformsHomogeneouslyUnder conformal rescalings of the metric
usedFor classifying algebraic types of spacetime curvature
vanishesIdenticallyIn all 2-dimensional manifolds
all conformally flat manifolds
vanishesIn FLRW cosmological models
surface form: Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker spacetimes

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ricci scalar relatedTo Weyl tensor
Weyl knownFor Weyl tensor
subject surface form: Hermann Weyl
Weyl tensor alsoKnownAs Weyl tensor
this entity surface form: conformal curvature tensor