Ndyuka language

E28673

The Ndyuka language is an English-based creole spoken primarily by the Ndyuka Maroon community in Suriname and French Guiana.


Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Atlantic English-based creole
creole language
natural language
alternativeName Aukan
Ndyuka people
surface form: "Ndyuka"

Njuká
Okanisi
closelyRelatedTo Aluku language
Pamaka language
Sranan Tongo
country France
Suriname
developedFrom plantation English creole of Suriname
glottocode ndyu1241
glottologName Ndyuka people
surface form: "Ndyuka"
hasDialects Aukan proper
eastern Ndyuka
western Ndyuka
hasLinguisticResearchOn creole genesis
tone in creole languages
hasPhonologicalFeature contrastive tone
nasal vowels
hasSubstrate Dutch language
Gbe languages
Kikongo language
Portuguese language
ISO639-3Code djk
languageFamily English-based creole
morphologyType analytic language
originPeriod 18th century
primaryLexifier English language
region Maroni River area
Tapanahony River area
eastern Suriname
spokenBy Ndyuka Maroons
Ndyuka people
spokenIn French Guiana
Marowijne District
Paramaribo
Suriname
typologicalFeature SVO basic word order
serial verb constructions
tonal distinctions
usedAlongside Dutch language
Sranan Tongo
usedAs community language
lingua franca in parts of eastern Suriname
usedIn oral tradition of Ndyuka people
rituals of Ndyuka Maroons
writingSystem Latin script

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sranan Tongo closelyRelatedTo Ndyuka language