Electoral Commission of 1877

E28096

The Electoral Commission of 1877 was a special bipartisan body created by the U.S. Congress to resolve the disputed 1876 presidential election, ultimately leading to the Compromise of 1877 and the end of Reconstruction.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ad hoc governmental body
bipartisan body
electoral commission
special commission
appliesToEvent 1876 United States presidential election
surface form: United States presidential election of 1876
appliesToJurisdiction United States presidential election
compositionPrinciple bipartisan representation
country United States of America
surface form: United States
createdBy Act of Congress
decidedInFavorOf Rutherford B. Hayes
dissolvedAfter resolution of the 1876 election dispute
electionOpponent Samuel J. Tilden
endTime 1877
governmentBranch legislative branch of the United States
handledDisputedElectoralVotesFrom Florida
Louisiana
Oregon
South Carolina
hasMemberType United States representative
United States senator
justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
hasNumberOfMembers 15
hasPurpose resolve the disputed 1876 United States presidential election
hasShortName Electoral Commission
historicalSignificance marked the effective end of federal efforts to enforce Reconstruction in the South
set a precedent for congressional resolution of disputed presidential elections
languageOfWork English
legalBasis Electoral Commission Act
legislativeBody United States Congress
location Washington, D.C.
namedAfter year 1877
numberOfRepresentatives 5
numberOfSenators 5
numberOfSupremeCourtJustices 5
partOf United States government
surface form: United States federal government
politicalContext disputed electoral votes
post–Civil War politics
relatedTo Compromise of 1877
Presidency of Rutherford B. Hayes
Reconstruction era
surface form: Reconstruction era in the United States
significantOutcome end of Reconstruction in the Southern United States
facilitated the Compromise of 1877
resolution of the 1876 presidential election dispute
startTime 1877
timePeriod Reconstruction era
votingRule majority vote

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

William M. Evarts notableWork Electoral Commission of 1877
this entity surface form: Arguments before the Electoral Commission of 1877
Compromise of 1877 relatedTo Electoral Commission of 1877
Wormley Agreement relatedTo Electoral Commission of 1877
1876 United States presidential election resolvedBy Electoral Commission of 1877