Tutelo language

E280869

The Tutelo language is an extinct Siouan language once spoken by the Tutelo people in the eastern United States, particularly in present-day Virginia and West Virginia.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Tutelo language canonical 4

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Siouan language
extinct language
indigenous language of North America
alternateName Tutelo
Yesan
Yesañ
Yesáng
continent North America
country United States of America
surface form: United States
documentedBy Frank G. Speck
Horatio Hale
James Owen Dorsey
ethnicGroup Tutelo people
extinctionCause assimilation into neighboring tribes
language shift to English
population decline of Tutelo people
hasLinguisticFeature SOV word order (basic)
animacy distinctions
complex verb inflection
noun incorporation
polysynthetic morphology
postpositions
verb-heavy morphology
hasResourceType ethnographic texts
grammatical notes
wordlists
historicalAffiliation Eastern Siouan peoples
surface form: Eastern Siouan–Catawban group
historicalMovement displacement from Virginia to Pennsylvania and New York
resettlement with Iroquois groups
languageBranch Catawban branch of Siouan
languageContact Algonquian languages
English
Iroquoian languages
languageFamily Siouan languages
lastSpeakersAssociatedWith Six Nations of the Grand River
lastSpeakersLocatedIn Ontario
region Appalachian region of the United States
surface form: Appalachian region

Piedmont region of Virginia
relatedTo Biloxi language
Monacan language
Ofo language
Saponi language
spokenIn Virginia
West Virginia
eastern United States
status extinct
subfamily Southeastern Siouan
surface form: Eastern Siouan languages
usedBy Tutelo tribe
writingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Siouan languages majorLanguage Tutelo language
Catawba language relatedTo Tutelo language
Biloxi language closelyRelatedTo Tutelo language
Tutelo people traditionalLanguage Tutelo language