Ninth Frontier War

E280672

19th-century conflict Xhosa Wars war

The Ninth Frontier War was the final major 19th-century conflict between the Xhosa peoples and British colonial forces in the Eastern Cape, marking the end of the prolonged Xhosa resistance to colonial expansion in South Africa.

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All labels observed (1)

Label	Occurrences
Ninth Frontier War canonical	5

Statements (46)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	19th-century conflict ⓘ Xhosa Wars ⓘ war ⓘ
alsoKnownAs	Xhosa Wars ⓘ surface form: Fengu–Gcaleka War Xhosa Wars ⓘ surface form: Ninth Xhosa War
conflictBetween	British colonial forces ⓘ Xhosa people ⓘ surface form: Xhosa peoples
effect	annexation of remaining Xhosa territories ⓘ displacement of Xhosa communities ⓘ extension of British control over Eastern Cape ⓘ
followedBy	period of consolidated British rule in Eastern Cape ⓘ
follows	Eighth Frontier War ⓘ
hasCause	colonial expansion into Xhosa territory ⓘ land disputes ⓘ tensions between Xhosa and colonial authorities ⓘ
hasCommander	Frederic Thesiger, 2nd Baron Chelmsford ⓘ Henry Bartle Frere ⓘ Kreli ⓘ Dalindyebo ⓘ surface form: Sandile
hasEndTime	1879 ⓘ
hasOpposingForce	British Army ⓘ Xhosa Wars ⓘ surface form: Xhosa forces colonial militias ⓘ
hasParticipant	British Empire ⓘ Cape Colony ⓘ surface form: Cape Colony government Fengu auxiliaries ⓘ Gcaleka Xhosa ⓘ Gcaleka Xhosa ⓘ surface form: Ngqika Xhosa Xhosa ⓘ
hasStartTime	1877 ⓘ
hasTemporalLocation	19th century ⓘ
hasTheaterOfWar	frontier between Cape Colony and Xhosa territories ⓘ
hasTopic	British imperial history ⓘ colonialism in Southern Africa ⓘ indigenous resistance to colonial expansion ⓘ
locatedIn	Cape Colony ⓘ Eastern Cape ⓘ South Africa ⓘ
partOf	Xhosa Wars ⓘ history of South Africa ⓘ history of the Eastern Cape ⓘ
precededBy	Eighth Frontier War ⓘ
result	British victory ⓘ defeat of Xhosa resistance ⓘ
significance	final major 19th-century conflict between Xhosa and British colonial forces ⓘ marked the end of prolonged Xhosa resistance to British colonial expansion in the Eastern Cape ⓘ

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Xhosa Wars → notableWar → Ninth Frontier War ⓘ

Mfengu → historicalEvent → Ninth Frontier War ⓘ

eastern frontier of the Cape Colony → significantEvent → Ninth Frontier War ⓘ

Eighth Frontier War → followedBy → Ninth Frontier War ⓘ

Eighth Frontier War → relatedTo → Ninth Frontier War ⓘ