Battle of Midway

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The Battle of Midway was a pivotal 1942 naval engagement in the Pacific Theater where the United States decisively defeated Japan’s carrier fleet, marking a major turning point in World War II.

Aliases (7)
  • Battle of Midway (as part of the Japanese fleet) ×1
  • Battle of Midway (as part of the supporting force) ×1
  • Midway Island battle ×1
  • Midway Operation ×1
  • The Battle of Midway ×1
  • U.S. carrier task force at the Battle of Midway ×1
  • World War II Battle of Midway ×1

Statements (50)
Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II battle
naval battle
aircraftLostByJapan over 240 aircraft
aircraftLostByUnitedStates around 150 aircraft
alsoKnownAs Midway Island battle
belligerent Empire of Japan
United States
casualtiesJapan over 3,000 killed
casualtiesUnitedStates over 300 killed
commanderJapan Chuichi Nagumo
Isoroku Yamamoto
Nobutake Kondō
commanderUnitedStates Chester W. Nimitz
Frank Jack Fletcher
Raymond A. Spruance
conflictIn Pacific War
countryOfVictory United States
dateEnd 1942-06-07
dateStart 1942-06-04
followedBy Guadalcanal Campaign
intelligenceFactor U.S. codebreakers partially decrypted Japanese naval codes
intelligenceUnitUnitedStates Station HYPO
involvedShipJapan Akagi
Hiryū
Kaga
Sōryū
involvedShipUnitedStates USS Enterprise (CV-6)
USS Hornet (CV-8)
USS Yorktown (CV-5)
location Pacific Ocean
near Midway Atoll
lostByJapan Akagi
Hiryū
Kaga
Sōryū
four fleet aircraft carriers
heavy cruiser Mikuma
lostByUnitedStates aircraft carrier USS Yorktown (CV-5)
destroyer USS Hammann (DD-412)
objectiveOfJapan eliminate United States as a strategic power in the Pacific
lure and destroy U.S. aircraft carriers
objectiveOfUnitedStates defend Midway Atoll
destroy Japanese carrier force
partOf World War II
precededBy Battle of the Coral Sea
Doolittle Raid
result decisive American victory
strategicImpact ended Japanese expansion in the Pacific
shifted naval balance of power in favor of the United States
turningPointIn Pacific Theater of World War II

Referenced by (84)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Akagi
Frank Jack Fletcher
Hiryu
Japanese aircraft carrier Hōshō ("Battle of Midway (as part of the Japanese fleet)")
Japanese battleship Nagato ("Battle of Midway (as part of the supporting force)")
Japanese submarine I-168
Mikuma
Mikuma
Sōryū
USS Anderson (DD-411)
USS Astoria (CA-34)
USS Hammann (DD-412)
USS Hammann (DD-412)
USS Maryland (BB-46)
USS Morris (DD-417)
USS Russell (DD-414)
USS Yorktown (CV-5)
USS Yorktown (CV-5)
participatedIn
2nd Carrier Division
Combined Fleet
Douglas SBD Dauntless
Grumman TBF Avenger
Hiryū-class aircraft carrier
Task Force 17
USS Enterprise (CV-6)
USS Hammann (DD-412)
Yorktown class
notableEngagement
Akagi
DD-412
Hiryū
Hiryū
Kaga
Sōryū
USS Hammann (DD-412)
sunkIn
Aichi D3A
First Air Fleet
First Carrier Division
Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service
Kaga
Pacific Ocean Areas
notableOperation
CV-8
Hiryū
USS Enterprise (CV-6)
USS Hornet (CV-8)
tookPartIn
Mitsuo Fuchida
Raymond A. Spruance
USS Hughes (DD-410)
battle
Battle of the Coral Sea
Doolittle Raid
Indian Ocean raid
followedBy
Chuichi Nagumo
Douglas TBD Devastator
Grumman F4F Wildcat
notableBattle
Battle of Midway ("Midway Island battle")
Operation MI ("Midway Operation")
alsoKnownAs
Kido Butai
Second Fleet (Imperial Japanese Navy)
engagedInBattle
Pacific War
World War II
hasPart
Chester W. Nimitz
Chester W. Nimitz
notableEvent
Imperial General Headquarters
Station HYPO
significantEvent
USS Hammann (DD-412)
USS Yorktown (CV-5)
sunkAt
Frank Jack Fletcher ("U.S. carrier task force at the Battle of Midway")
commanded
Armed Forces of the Empire of Japan
conflict
Operation MI
culminatedIn
John Ford ("The Battle of Midway")
directedDocumentary
Imperial Japanese Navy
engagedIn
World War II battles
hasNotableBattle
United States Armed Forces in World War II
majorOperation
Allied forces
militaryOperation
Chicago Midway International Airport
namedAfter
Hiryū
notableFor
Chuichi Nagumo
operationCommanded
First Air Fleet of the Imperial Japanese Navy
operationParticipatedIn
Isoroku Yamamoto
participantIn
Tokyo Raid
preceded
Battle of the Eastern Solomons
precededBy
Midway International Airport
renamedAfter
Midway International Airport ("World War II Battle of Midway")
renamedInHonorOf
Mitsubishi A6M Zero
usedInBattle
Nakajima B5N
usedInEvent

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