European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages

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The European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages is a Council of Europe treaty aimed at protecting and promoting historical regional and minority languages across member states.


Statements (51)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Council of Europe treaty
human rights instrument
international treaty
multilateral treaty
adoptedBy Council of Europe
adoptedByBody Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe
adoptionDate 1992-11-05
aimsTo promote the use of regional and minority languages in public and private life
protect historical regional and minority languages in Europe
safeguard Europe’s cultural heritage
appliesTo historical minority languages
historical regional languages
coversPolicyArea administrative authorities and public services
cultural activities and facilities
economic and social life
education
judicial authorities
media
transfrontier exchanges
depository Secretary General of the Council of Europe
draftedIn English
French
enteredIntoForceDate 1998-03-01
establishesBody Committee of Experts of the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages
excludes dialects of the official language that are not distinct languages
languages of recent immigrants
non-territorial languages unless explicitly covered
fullName European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages
geographicalScope member states of the Council of Europe
hasPart Part I – General provisions
Part II – Objectives and principles
Part III – Measures for the promotion of regional or minority languages
Part IV – Control mechanisms
Part V – Final provisions
legalStatus binding on ratifying states
monitoringMechanism Committee of Experts of the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages
Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe
openedForSignatureDate 1992-11-05
placeOfAdoption France
Strasbourg
promotesPrinciple facilitation and encouragement of the use of regional or minority languages in public life
non-discrimination of speakers of regional or minority languages
respect for the geographical area of each language
relatedTo Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities
requires periodic state reports on implementation
selection of specific undertakings by each state for each language
shortName ECRML
subjectMatter linguistic rights
protection of minority languages
protection of regional languages
typeOfRight collective cultural right


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