Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda

E268797

The Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda (FDLR) is a Hutu rebel group operating mainly in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, composed in part of perpetrators and remnants of forces involved in the 1994 Rwandan genocide and long implicated in regional violence and atrocities.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hutu militia
armed group
non-state armed group
rebel group
accusedOf crimes against humanity
massacres of civilians
recruitment of child soldiers
sexual violence
war crimes
activeSince late 1990s
composedOf perpetrators of the 1994 Rwandan genocide
countryOfOperation Democratic Republic of the Congo
countryOfOrigin Rwanda
designatedAs terrorist organization by Rwanda
terrorist organization by the United Nations sanctions regime
terrorist organization by the United States
ethnicBase Hutu
financedBy illegal exploitation of natural resources
illegal taxation of local populations
smuggling
formedFrom remnants of Interahamwe militia
remnants of Rwandan government forces
hasIdeology Hutu
surface form: Hutu Power

anti-Rwandan government
hasLanguage French
Kinyarwanda
Swahili
hasLeader Callixte Mbarushimana
Ignace Murwanashyaka
Sylvestre Mudacumura
headquartersLocation eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
involvedIn Ituri conflict
Kivu conflict
Second Congo War
post-genocide Rwandan insurgency
monitoredBy United Nations Group of Experts on the DRC
opposes Government of Rwanda
Rwandan Patriotic Front
precededBy Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda self-linksurface differs
surface form: Armée de libération du Rwanda
primaryAreaOfOperation eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
subjectOf International Criminal Court investigations
subjectTo United Nations sanctions
arms embargo
targets Rwandan government interests
civilians in eastern Congo
usesTactic guerrilla warfare
hit-and-run attacks
intimidation of civilians

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Second Congo War involvedParty Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda
United Nations Security Council Resolution 2098 targets Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda
this entity surface form: Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda
South Kivu hasArmedGroupPresence Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda
this entity surface form: Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda
Interahamwe militias successorOrganization Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda
this entity surface form: Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda
Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda precededBy Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Armée de libération du Rwanda
Mai-Mai militias opposedTo Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda
this entity surface form: Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda