Neilah

E26711

Neilah is the solemn closing prayer service that concludes Yom Kippur and the High Holy Days in Jewish tradition.

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Observed surface forms (5)

Surface form Occurrences
Neilah Amidah 1
Neilah section of the machzor 1
Neilah service 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Jewish liturgical rite
Jewish prayer service
alternativeTransliteration Neilah self-linksurface differs
surface form: Neilahh

Neilah self-linksurface differs
surface form: Ne’ila
associatedPractice intense communal prayer
open ark for extended periods
standing for much of the service
associatedPrayerBookSection Neilah self-linksurface differs
surface form: Neilah section of the machzor
associatedWith Yom Kippur
surface form: Day of Atonement
concludesWith declaration “Adonai Hu HaElohim”
proclamation “L’shanah haba’ah biYerushalayim”
recitation of Shema Yisrael
shofar blast
date 10 Tishrei (Hebrew calendar)
etymology Hebrew word meaning “closing” or “locking”
frequency once per year
geographicScope worldwide Jewish communities
halachicStatus obligatory service on Yom Kippur in traditional law
hasComponent Amidah
Avinu Malkeinu
Selichot
Torah reading (in some rites)
Vidui
final shofar blast
hasSpecialAmidah Neilah self-linksurface differs
surface form: Neilah Amidah
language Hebrew
liturgicalBook Machzor
surface form: Yom Kippur machzor
liturgicalFunction closing service of Yom Kippur
concluding service of the High Holy Days
liturgicalTheme atonement
closing of the gates of heaven
divine mercy
repentance
observedBy Conservative Judaism
surface form: Conservative Jews

Masorti movement
surface form: Masorti Jews

Orthodox Judaism
surface form: Orthodox Jews

Reform Judaism
surface form: Reform Jews

many other Jewish denominations
occursAfter Mincha of Yom Kippur
occursBefore end of Yom Kippur fast
partOf High Holy Days
Yom Kippur
religiousTradition Judaism
requires fasting continues through service
symbolism closing of the heavenly gates
timeOfDay late afternoon
toward sunset

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Neilah alternativeTransliteration Neilah self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Ne’ila
Neilah alternativeTransliteration Neilah self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Neilahh
Neilah associatedPrayerBookSection Neilah self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Neilah section of the machzor
Neilah hasSpecialAmidah Neilah self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Neilah Amidah
Machzor includesSection Neilah
this entity surface form: Neilah service