Ryukyu Islands campaign

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The Ryukyu Islands campaign was a major World War II Allied operation in the Pacific that included the Battle of Okinawa and aimed to capture Japan’s southern island chain as a staging area for a possible invasion of the Japanese home islands.


Statements (44)
Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II campaign
military campaign
belligerent Allies
Japan
United Kingdom
United States
casualties heavy on both sides
characteristic heavy naval and air bombardment
intense kamikaze attacks
large-scale amphibious landings
commandedBy Chester W. Nimitz
Raymond A. Spruance
Simon Bolivar Buckner Jr.
conflict World War II
consequence contributed to strategic isolation of Japan
provided air bases for bombing Japan
provided naval bases for operations against Japan
countryInvolved United States Army
United States Marine Corps
United States Navy
endDate 1945-06
followedBy air raids on Japan
planning for invasion of Kyushu
includes Battle of Okinawa
Battle of the Kerama Islands
naval operations off Okinawa
location Kerama Islands
Okinawa
Ryukyu Islands
southern Japanese island chain
objective capture the Ryukyu Islands
establish staging area for possible invasion of Japan
secure bases close to the Japanese home islands
opponent Imperial Japanese Army
Imperial Japanese Navy
partOf Allied offensive in the Pacific Theater
Pacific War
precededBy Philippines campaign (1944–1945)
relatedOperation Operation Iceberg
result Allied victory
startDate 1945-03
strategicImportance brought Allied forces within bomber range of most of Japan
formed part of Allied plan for Operation Downfall
theater Pacific Theater of World War II

Referenced by (3)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Battle of Okinawa
campaign
Operation Forager ("Central Pacific campaign")
isPartOf
3rd Marine Division ("Volcano and Ryukyu Islands campaign")
worldWarIIParticipation

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