Legio XIV Gemina

E262721

Legio XIV Gemina was a distinguished Roman legion, renowned for its key role in the conquest and defense of the Roman Empire’s northern frontiers, particularly in the Danube region.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Legio XIV Gemina canonical 5
Legio XIV 2

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Roman legion
military unit of ancient Rome
allegiance Roman army
surface form: Imperial Roman army
baseAfter1stCentury Carnuntum
surface form: Carnuntum in Pannonia
cognomen Gemina
Martia Victrix
conflict Batavian revolt
Caesar’s civil war
surface form: Caesar’s Civil War

Dacian Wars
Gallic Wars
Marcomannic Wars
Year of the Four Emperors
country Roman Empire
culture Roman military culture
etymologyOfCognomen Gemina indicates a legion formed by amalgamation
formationDate 58 BC
garrison Britannia
Carnuntum
Mogontiacum
Pannonia
Upper Germany
Vienna
surface form: Vindobona
honoraryTitle Martia Victrix
honoraryTitleMeaning warlike and victorious
languageOfCommand Latin
loyaltyReputation considered one of the most reliable legions of the Empire
mergedFrom two earlier legions
notableAction decisive role in crushing the Boudican revolt in Britain
key role in defending the Danube limes
notableCommander Domitian
Julius Caesar
Trajan
Vespasian
originalName Legio XIV Gemina self-linksurface differs
surface form: Legio XIV
participatedIn Roman conquest of Gaul
Roman conquest of Britain
surface form: Roman invasion of Britain

suppression of the Boudican revolt
primaryTheater Danubian frontier
surface form: Danube frontier

northern frontiers of the Roman Empire
provinceStationedLongTerm Pannonia Superior
raisedBy Julius Caesar
role conquest of northern provinces
defense of the Danube frontier
roleInCivilWar helped Vespasian gain the imperial throne
standardSymbol Capricorn
bull
statusInLateEmpire still attested in the 4th century
supportedClaimant Vespasian
typeOfUnit heavy infantry

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pannonia legionStationed Legio XIV Gemina
Batavian revolt hasParticipant Legio XIV Gemina
Conquest of Britain hasParticipant Legio XIV Gemina
Battle of the Sabis RomanLegionsPresent Legio XIV Gemina
this entity surface form: Legio XIV
Carnuntum garrisonedUnit Legio XIV Gemina
Pannonia Superior militaryUnitStationed Legio XIV Gemina
Legio XIV Gemina originalName Legio XIV Gemina self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Legio XIV