Cromwell's dissolution of the Rump (1653)

E261622

Cromwell's dissolution of the Rump (1653) was the forceful dismissal of England's Rump Parliament by Oliver Cromwell, marking a decisive turning point in the Interregnum and paving the way for his later rule as Lord Protector.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional crisis
historical event
parliamentary dissolution
alsoKnownAs Cromwell's dissolution of the Rump (1653)
surface form: Cromwell's expulsion of the Rump

dissolution of the Rump Parliament
characterizedBy forceful dismissal of Parliament
military intervention in politics
country English Commonwealth
surface form: Commonwealth of England
era 17th century
Stuart period
surface form: Stuart period in England
followedBy Barebone's Parliament
Nominated Assembly
Oliver Cromwell's rule as Lord Protector
Protectorate
hasCause concern over self‑perpetuating Parliament
conflict between army and Parliament
frustration with slow constitutional reform
hasContext debates over religious toleration and reform
failure to agree on a permanent constitution
post‑civil war settlement in England
hasDate 1653-04-20
hasYear 1653
involves closing of the House of Commons chamber
removal of the Speaker's mace
speech by Oliver Cromwell denouncing MPs
ledBy Oliver Cromwell
legalStatus extra‑parliamentary act
lacked formal constitutional basis
mainParticipant New Model Army
Oliver Cromwell
Rump Parliament
method use of armed soldiers in the House of Commons
partOf Interregnum
surface form: English Interregnum

English Civil War
surface form: English Revolution

Wars of the Three Kingdoms
precededBy rule of the Rump Parliament
relatedTo English Commonwealth
Instrument of Government
result concentration of power in Oliver Cromwell
establishment of the Nominated Assembly
suspension of regular parliamentary government
significance ended the Rump Parliament
marked the dominance of the army over Parliament
paved the way for the Protectorate
turning point in the English Interregnum
targetedInstitution Rump Parliament
tookPlaceIn England
London, England
surface form: London

Palace of Westminster

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Rump Parliament dissolutionEvent Cromwell's dissolution of the Rump (1653)
Cromwell's dissolution of the Rump (1653) alsoKnownAs Cromwell's dissolution of the Rump (1653)
this entity surface form: Cromwell's expulsion of the Rump