Plutarco Elías Calles
E261089
Plutarco Elías Calles was a Mexican general and politician who served as president from 1924 to 1928 and later dominated national politics as the powerful “Jefe Máximo” during the post-revolutionary era.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Plutarco Elías Calles canonical | 5 |
| Elías Calles | 1 |
| Plutarco Elias Calles | 1 |
| Plutarco Elías Calles Dam | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1981208 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Plutarco Elías Calles Context triple: [Monumento a la Revolución, containsRemainsOf, Plutarco Elías Calles]
-
A.
Álvaro Obregón
Álvaro Obregón is a borough (alcaldía) in the southwest of Mexico City known for its mixed residential and commercial areas, hilly terrain, and important transportation routes.
-
B.
Carlos Obregón Santacilia
Carlos Obregón Santacilia was a prominent 20th-century Mexican architect known for his influential role in modern Mexican architecture and his integration of nationalist themes into monumental public works.
-
C.
Eduardo Madero
Eduardo Madero was an Argentine businessman and politician best known for promoting and financing the late-19th-century port project in Buenos Aires that later inspired the name Puerto Madero.
-
D.
Venustiano Carranza
Venustiano Carranza is a borough (delegación) of Mexico City known for encompassing part of the city’s international airport and several major transportation hubs.
-
E.
Venustiano Carranza
Venustiano Carranza was a key leader of the Mexican Revolution who became president of Mexico and played a central role in shaping the country’s modern constitutional framework.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Plutarco Elías Calles Target entity description: Plutarco Elías Calles was a Mexican general and politician who served as president from 1924 to 1928 and later dominated national politics as the powerful “Jefe Máximo” during the post-revolutionary era.
-
A.
Álvaro Obregón
Álvaro Obregón is a borough (alcaldía) in the southwest of Mexico City known for its mixed residential and commercial areas, hilly terrain, and important transportation routes.
-
B.
Carlos Obregón Santacilia
Carlos Obregón Santacilia was a prominent 20th-century Mexican architect known for his influential role in modern Mexican architecture and his integration of nationalist themes into monumental public works.
-
C.
Eduardo Madero
Eduardo Madero was an Argentine businessman and politician best known for promoting and financing the late-19th-century port project in Buenos Aires that later inspired the name Puerto Madero.
-
D.
Venustiano Carranza
Venustiano Carranza is a borough (delegación) of Mexico City known for encompassing part of the city’s international airport and several major transportation hubs.
-
E.
Venustiano Carranza
Venustiano Carranza was a key leader of the Mexican Revolution who became president of Mexico and played a central role in shaping the country’s modern constitutional framework.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Mexican general
ⓘ
Mexican politician ⓘ President of Mexico ⓘ human ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Plutarco Elías Calles
ⓘ
surface form:
Plutarco Elias Calles
|
| causeOfDeath | natural causes ⓘ |
| conflict |
Cristero War
ⓘ
Mexican Revolution ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship | Mexico ⓘ |
| dateOfBirth | 1877-09-25 ⓘ |
| dateOfDeath | 1945-10-19 ⓘ |
| era | post-revolutionary Mexico ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Mexican of Spanish descent ⓘ |
| familyName |
Plutarco Elías Calles
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Elías Calles
|
| founded | National Revolutionary Party ⓘ |
| fullName | Plutarco Elías Calles self-link ⓘ |
| givenName |
Plutarch
ⓘ
surface form:
Plutarco
|
| hasOccupation |
politician
ⓘ
soldier ⓘ teacher ⓘ |
| headOfGovernmentOf | Mexico ⓘ |
| ideology |
revolutionary nationalism
ⓘ
secularism ⓘ |
| influenced |
Lázaro Cárdenas del Río
ⓘ
surface form:
Lázaro Cárdenas
Mexican post-revolutionary state formation ⓘ |
| languageOfWorkOrName | Spanish ⓘ |
| memberOfPoliticalParty |
Liberal Constitutionalist Party
ⓘ
National Revolutionary Party ⓘ |
| militaryRank | general ⓘ |
| movement | Mexican Revolution ⓘ |
| nickname | Jefe Máximo ⓘ |
| notableRole | de facto leader of Mexico 1928–1934 ⓘ |
| officeEnd | 1928-11-30 ⓘ |
| officeStart | 1924-12-01 ⓘ |
| placeOfBirth |
Guaymas
ⓘ
Mexico ⓘ Sonora ⓘ |
| placeOfDeath |
Mexico
ⓘ
Mexico City ⓘ |
| policy |
anticlerical laws against the Catholic Church
ⓘ
creation of a national bank ⓘ land reform measures ⓘ |
| positionHeld |
Governor of Sonora
ⓘ
President of Mexico ⓘ Secretary of Government of Mexico ⓘ
surface form:
Secretary of Gobernación of Mexico
Secretary of War and Navy of Mexico ⓘ |
| religion | atheism ⓘ |
| residence |
Mexico City
ⓘ
Sonora ⓘ |
| sexOrGender | male ⓘ |
| spouse | Natalia Chacón ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Plutarco Elías Calles Description of subject: Plutarco Elías Calles was a Mexican general and politician who served as president from 1924 to 1928 and later dominated national politics as the powerful “Jefe Máximo” during the post-revolutionary era.
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Elías Calles
this entity surface form:
Plutarco Elias Calles
this entity surface form:
Plutarco Elías Calles Dam