Riemann–Stieltjes integral
E259762
The Riemann–Stieltjes integral is a generalization of the Riemann integral in which integration is taken with respect to a function of bounded variation rather than just the identity function, allowing more flexible treatment of sums and distributions.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Riemann–Stieltjes integral canonical | 1 |
| Riemann–Stieltjes integration | 1 |
| Stieltjes integrals | 1 |
| Young integral | 1 |
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
generalization of Riemann integral
ⓘ
integral ⓘ mathematical concept ⓘ |
| allowsIntegrationWithRespectTo |
cumulative distribution functions
ⓘ
monotone functions ⓘ step functions ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Riemann–Stieltjes integral
ⓘ
surface form:
Riemann–Stieltjes integration
|
| application |
moment calculations via distribution functions
ⓘ
probability theory ⓘ spectral theory ⓘ stochastic processes (in simple settings) ⓘ |
| canBeDefinedFor | complex measures via Stieltjes measures ⓘ |
| captures | sums weighted by jumps of the integrator ⓘ |
| comparison |
less general than Lebesgue–Stieltjes integral
ⓘ
more flexible than Riemann integral ⓘ |
| definitionMethod | limit of Riemann–Stieltjes sums ⓘ |
| domain | closed interval [a,b] ⓘ |
| extends | Riemann integration with respect to measures induced by distribution functions ⓘ |
| field |
measure theory
ⓘ
real analysis ⓘ |
| generalizes | Riemann integral ⓘ |
| historicalDevelopment | introduced in late 19th century ⓘ |
| integrandType |
complex-valued function
ⓘ
real-valued function ⓘ |
| integratorType | function of bounded variation ⓘ |
| linearityIn |
integrand
ⓘ
integrator when combined appropriately ⓘ |
| motivation |
to generalize sums of the form Σ f(x_i)(α(x_i)−α(x_{i−1}))
ⓘ
to integrate with respect to distribution functions ⓘ |
| namedAfter |
Bernhard Riemann
ⓘ
Thomas Joannes Stieltjes ⓘ |
| property |
depends on values of integrand at points where integrator has variation
ⓘ
sensitive to discontinuities of integrator ⓘ |
| reducesTo |
Riemann integral when integrator is identity function
ⓘ
Riemann integral when integrator is x ↦ x ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
Stieltjes measure
ⓘ
surface form:
Lebesgue–Stieltjes integral
Stieltjes measure ⓘ Riemann–Stieltjes integral self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Young integral
|
| requires | integrator of bounded variation on [a,b] ⓘ |
| satisfies | integration by parts formula ⓘ |
| sufficientConditionForExistence |
continuous integrand and integrator of bounded variation
ⓘ
integrand with only jump discontinuities and continuous integrator ⓘ |
| textbookTreatment |
commonly appears in advanced undergraduate analysis courses
ⓘ
commonly appears in introductory graduate real analysis courses ⓘ |
| uses |
Riemann–Stieltjes sums
ⓘ
tagged partitions of an interval ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Stieltjes integrals
this entity surface form:
Riemann–Stieltjes integration
this entity surface form:
Young integral