Gabrielino

E257285

Gabrielino refers to the Indigenous Tongva people native to the Los Angeles Basin and Southern Channel Islands in California.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Gabrielino canonical 4

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Indigenous people
Native American tribe
Tongva people
affectedBy Spanish missions in California
alsoKnownAs Gabrielino-Fernandeño
surface form: Gabrieleño

Kizh
Tongva
contactedBy Spanish colonizers
country United States of America
surface form: United States
cultureArea California cultural area
ethnonymOrigin Named by Spanish after Mission San Gabriel Arcángel
faced displacement from ancestral lands
population decline after European contact
governedBy village chiefs
hasContemporaryIssue federal recognition status disputed
hasDescendantCommunitiesIn Los Angeles County
Orange County, California
Riverside County
surface form: Riverside County, California
languageFamily Uto-Aztecan languages
missionAssociation Mission San Fernando Rey de España
Mission San Gabriel Arcángel
nativeTo Los Angeles Basin
Southern California
Southern Channel Islands region
surface form: Southern Channel Islands
practicedCatholicismAfterContact true
relatedEthnicGroup Cahuilla people
surface form: Cahuilla

Juaneño
Luiseño
Serrano people
surface form: Serrano (people)
selfDesignation Kizh (variant used by some descendants)
Tongva
state California, United States
surface form: California
subgroupOf Takic languages
traditionalHousing dome-shaped houses
traditionalLanguage Tongva language
traditionalReligion Native Californian traditional religion
traditionalSubsistence fishing
gathering of plant foods
hunting
traditionalTechnology plank canoes (ti’at)
traditionalTerritoryIncludes Los Angeles River
Los Angeles Basin
surface form: Los Angeles coastal plain

San Clemente Island
San Fernando Valley
San Gabriel River
San Gabriel Valley
San Nicolas Island
Santa Ana River valley
surface form: Santa Ana River basin

Santa Barbara Island
Santa Catalina Island

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Tongva people alsoKnownAs Gabrielino
Tongva alternateName Gabrielino
Kizh missionName Gabrielino