Archidamus III
E253419
Archidamus III was a 4th-century BC Spartan king known for his military leadership during the Spartan decline following the Peloponnesian War.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Archidamus III canonical | 3 |
| Archidamus III of Sparta | 1 |
| Cleombrotus I | 1 |
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Spartan king
ⓘ
ancient Greek person ⓘ monarch ⓘ |
| activeYears | mid-4th century BC ⓘ |
| alliedWith |
Taras (Tarentum)
ⓘ
surface form:
Tarentines
|
| battle |
Battle of Mantinea (362 BCE)
ⓘ
surface form:
Battle of Mantinea (362 BC)
campaigns in Laconia and Arcadia ⓘ expedition to Tarentum ⓘ |
| child |
Agis III
ⓘ
Eudamidas I ⓘ |
| citizenship | Sparta ⓘ |
| conflict |
Third Sacred War
ⓘ
wars against Thebes ⓘ |
| country | Sparta ⓘ |
| culture | Ancient Greek ⓘ |
| deathCause | killed in battle ⓘ |
| deathDate | 338 BC ⓘ |
| deathPlace | near Manduria, in southern Italy ⓘ |
| dynasty | Eurypontid dynasty ⓘ |
| era | Classical Greece ⓘ |
| ethnicity | Spartan ⓘ |
| father | Agesilaus II ⓘ |
| fullName | Archidamus III self-link ⓘ |
| gender | male ⓘ |
| governed |
Sparta
ⓘ
surface form:
Lacedaemon
|
| historicalContext | Spartan decline after defeat at Leuctra ⓘ |
| knownFor | attempts to preserve Spartan influence after the Peloponnesian War ⓘ |
| language | Ancient Greek ⓘ |
| mentionedIn |
Diodorus Siculus
ⓘ
surface form:
writings of Diodorus Siculus
Plutarch’s Parallel Lives ⓘ
surface form:
writings of Plutarch
Xenophon’s Socratic writings ⓘ
surface form:
writings of Xenophon
|
| militaryRank | Spartan king and commander ⓘ |
| mother | Eupolia ⓘ |
| notableFor |
campaigns in western Greece and Italy
ⓘ
involvement in the Third Sacred War ⓘ military leadership during the decline of Spartan power ⓘ opposition to Theban expansion ⓘ |
| positionHeld | King of Sparta ⓘ |
| predecessor | Agesilaus II ⓘ |
| regionRuled | Laconia ⓘ |
| reignEnd | 338 BC ⓘ |
| reignStart | c. 360 BC ⓘ |
| religion | Ancient Greek religion ⓘ |
| successor | Agis III ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 4th century BC ⓘ |
| title | Basileus of the Eurypontid house ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Archidamus III Description of subject: Archidamus III was a 4th-century BC Spartan king known for his military leadership during the Spartan decline following the Peloponnesian War.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Pleistoanax
this entity surface form:
Cleombrotus I
this entity surface form:
Archidamus III of Sparta