Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front

E245059

The Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front was a coalition of rebel groups that became Ethiopia's dominant ruling party after overthrowing the Derg regime in 1991 and governed the country until 2019.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf political coalition
political party
ruling party
armedWing EPRDF rebel forces
cameToPowerBy overthrow of the Derg regime
coalitionMember Amhara National Democratic Movement
Oromo People's Democratic Organization
Southern Ethiopian People's Democratic Movement
Tigray People's Liberation Front
surface form: Tigrayan People's Liberation Front
constitutionalChange oversaw adoption of 1995 Constitution of Ethiopia
controlledInstitution Office of the Prime Minister of Ethiopia
surface form: Council of Ministers of Ethiopia

Ethiopian Parliament
surface form: House of Peoples' Representatives of Ethiopia

regional state governments in Ethiopia
country Ethiopia
dissolved 2019
endOfRule 2019
foreignPolicyOrientation close relations with Western donors
strategic alliance with United States on security issues
founded 1988
foundingLeader Meles Zenawi
governanceStyle dominant-party system
governedDuringEvent 2005 Ethiopian general election
2015–2016 Ethiopian protests
Eritrean–Ethiopian War
Ethiopian famine of 2002–2003
governedEntity Ethiopia
surface form: Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
headquarters Addis Ababa
ideology ethnic federalism
left-wing nationalism
revolutionary democracy
implementedPolicy Agricultural Development-Led Industrialization strategy
ethnic-based regional states
state-led development model
introducedSystem ethnic federal system in Ethiopia
legalStatus banned after 2019 as separate party structure in federal politics
notableLeader Abiy Ahmed
Hailemariam Desalegn
Meles Zenawi
originatedAs coalition of rebel groups
overthrew Derg
participatedIn Ethiopian Civil War
surface form: Ethiopian Civil War (against Derg)
politicalPosition centre-left
left-wing
predecessor Tigray People's Liberation Front
surface form: Tigrayan People's Liberation Front
recognizedAs dominant political force in Ethiopia from 1991 to 2019
shortName Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front self-linksurface differs
surface form: EPRDF
startOfRule 1991
successor Prosperity Party

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ethiopian Civil War mainBelligerent Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
Mengistu Haile Mariam (as Chairman of the Provisional Military Administrative Council and later President) opposedBy Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
subject surface form: Mengistu Haile Mariam
this entity surface form: Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front
Eritrean People's Liberation Front opponent Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
London peace talks of 1991 participant Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
this entity surface form: Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front
Mengistu Haile Mariam opposedBy Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
this entity surface form: Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front
Tigray People's Liberation Front foughtAgainst Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
this entity surface form: Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (post-2018 federal government)
Tigray People's Liberation Front partOf Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
Tigray People's Liberation Front joinedAlliance Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
Meles Zenawi wasLeaderOf Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
this entity surface form: Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front
Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Party conflictWith Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front shortName Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: EPRDF