peer instruction

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Peer instruction is an interactive teaching method in which students discuss and answer conceptual questions with their peers to deepen understanding and improve learning outcomes.

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peer instruction canonical 1

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Predicate Object
instanceOf active learning strategy
collaborative learning approach
student-centered pedagogy
teaching method
appliedIn computer science courses
engineering courses
mathematics courses
medical education
physics courses
basedOn constructivist learning theory
social constructivism
benefit enhanced retention of material
greater student participation
higher conceptual learning gains
improved exam performance
reduced failure rates
contrastsWith passive learning
traditional lecture
coreComponent individual vote on a question
instructor explanation
peer discussion of answers
revote after discussion
developedBy Eric Mazur
documentedIn Peer Instruction: A User’s Manual
emphasizes conceptual reasoning
diagnosis of misconceptions
formative assessment
immediate feedback
student-student interaction
field STEM education
higher education
physics education
goal deepen conceptual understanding
improve learning outcomes
increase student engagement
promote active learning
provide immediate feedback
relatedTo clicker questions
flipped classroom
just-in-time teaching
requires carefully designed questions
instructor facilitation
student preparation
timePeriod early 1990s
typicalSetting large lecture classes
university courses
uses classroom response systems
clickers
conceptual questions
multiple-choice questions
peer discussion
think-pair-share cycles

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Eric Mazur knownFor peer instruction