Basketmaker II period

E234590

The Basketmaker II period was an early cultural phase of the Ancestral Puebloans marked by the adoption of agriculture, pit-house dwellings, and finely crafted basketry before the widespread use of pottery.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Basketmaker II period canonical 3
Basketmaker I period 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ancestral Puebloan cultural phase
archaeological culture period
associatedWithEthnicGroup Ancestral Puebloans
characterizedBy absence of pottery
adoption of agriculture
dry farming
finely crafted basketry
gathering of wild plants
hunting of small and large game
limited use of bow and arrow toward the end of the period
maize cultivation
pit-house dwellings
semi-sedentary lifestyle
squash cultivation
subterranean houses
use of atlatl
use of dart points
culturalContinuityWith later Pueblo periods
follows Basketmaker II period self-linksurface differs
surface form: Basketmaker I period
hasAlternativeName Basketmaker II Era
Early Basketmaker period
hasChronologicalPosition early Ancestral Puebloan period
hasEconomy mixed foraging and farming economy
hasEndTime c. 500 CE
hasEvidenceType dry caves
pithouse villages
rock shelters
hasHousingType pit structures with entry ramps or ladders
surface storage structures
hasKeySubsistenceItem maize
squash
wild plant foods
hasLocation southwestern United States
surface form: American Southwest

Colorado Plateau
Four Corners region
present-day Arizona
present-day Colorado
present-day New Mexico
present-day Utah
hasStartTime c. 500 BCE
hasTechnology coiled basketry
fiber sandals
twined basketry
woven mats
partOf Ancestral Puebloans
surface form: Ancestral Puebloan sequence
precedes Basketmaker III period
studiedInDiscipline Southwestern archaeology
anthropology

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ancestral Puebloans timePeriod Basketmaker II period
Basketmaker II period follows Basketmaker II period self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Basketmaker I period
Basketmaker III period follows Basketmaker II period
Basketmaker III period precededBy Basketmaker II period