Basketmaker II Era

E815756

The Basketmaker II Era was an early cultural phase of the Ancestral Puebloans in the American Southwest, marked by the adoption of agriculture, pit-house dwellings, and distinctive basketry before the widespread use of pottery.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Basketmaker II Era canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ancestral Puebloan cultural phase
archaeological culture period
culture Ancestral Puebloans NERFINISHED
follows Basketmaker I Era NERFINISHED
hasEndTime c. 500 CE
hasEvidenceType archaeological remains
basketry artifacts
lithic tools
maize cobs
pithouse sites
hasFeature adoption of agriculture
bean cultivation
coiled basketry
continued hunting and gathering
dry-farming techniques
early communal structures
extensive basketry production
increased population density
limited pottery use or absence of pottery in early phases
maize cultivation
pit-house dwellings
rock art production
sandals made from plant fibers
semi-sedentary lifestyle
squash cultivation
storage of surplus crops
storage pits
subterranean houses
twined basketry
use of atlatl
use of small game
use of spear-thrower
use of wild plant foods
hasLocation American Southwest NERFINISHED
Colorado Plateau NERFINISHED
Four Corners region NERFINISHED
present-day Arizona
present-day Colorado NERFINISHED
present-day New Mexico
present-day Utah NERFINISHED
hasStartTime c. 500 BCE
partOf Ancestral Puebloan sequence NERFINISHED
precedes Basketmaker III Era NERFINISHED
studiedBy Southwestern archaeologists
timePeriodWithin Late Archaic to Early Formative period in the Southwest
transitionTo adoption of pottery in later phases
greater sedentism in Basketmaker III Era

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Basketmaker II period hasAlternativeName Basketmaker II Era