Constitutional Court of Turkey

E228512

The Constitutional Court of Turkey is the country's highest judicial body for constitutional review, empowered to dissolve political parties and annul laws that violate the constitution.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Constitutional Court of Turkey canonical 11
Anayasa Mahkemesi 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional court
court of last resort
judicial body
applies European Convention on Human Rights in its individual application decisions
appointmentBy Grand National Assembly of Turkey
President of Turkey
bindingForce its decisions are binding on legislative, executive and judicial organs
canAnnul decrees having force of law
laws
rules of procedure of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey
canDissolve political parties
composition judges appointed from among high court judges, senior bureaucrats, lawyers and academics
country Turkey
establishedBy Constitution of Turkey (1961)
surface form: 1961 Constitution of Turkey
function abstract review of constitutionality of laws
adjudication of disputes on competence between state organs
concrete review of constitutionality via individual applications or referrals
examination of individual applications for human rights violations after exhaustion of ordinary remedies
review of parliamentary rules of procedure
review of presidential decrees for constitutionality where applicable
headquarters Ankara
influencedBy Constitutional Council of France
surface form: French Constitutional Council

Federal Constitutional Court of Germany
surface form: German Federal Constitutional Court
jurisdiction Turkey
surface form: Republic of Turkey
language Turkish
legalBasis Constitution of Turkey (1982)
surface form: Constitution of Turkey
location Ankara
nativeNameLanguage tr
oversees constitutionality of political party statutes and programs
power act as the Supreme Criminal Tribunal for certain high officials under some constitutional frameworks
annul laws that violate the Constitution of Turkey
ban individual politicians from political activity
dissolve political parties
review constitutional amendments for procedural conformity
try the President of Turkey for high treason under earlier constitutions
relatedTo Council of Judges and Prosecutors of Turkey
Council of State of Turkey
Court of Cassation of Turkey
Grand National Assembly of Turkey
role highest judicial body for constitutional review in Turkey
shortName Constitutional Court of Turkey self-linksurface differs
surface form: Anayasa Mahkemesi
subjectArea constitutional law
human rights law
subjectOf party closure cases in Turkey
typeOfReview a posteriori review in some cases
a priori review in some cases
website official website of the Constitutional Court of Turkey

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Welfare Party bannedBy Constitutional Court of Turkey
Constitution of the Republic of Turkey establishes Constitutional Court of Turkey
Ahmet Necdet Sezer memberOf Constitutional Court of Turkey
Constitutional Court of Turkey shortName Constitutional Court of Turkey self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Anayasa Mahkemesi
Constitution of Turkey (1961) established Constitutional Court of Turkey
National Salvation Party bannedBy Constitutional Court of Turkey
Constitution of Turkey (1982) establishes Constitutional Court of Turkey
National Order Party bannedBy Constitutional Court of Turkey
Çankaya contains Constitutional Court of Turkey
judiciary of Turkey hasBranch Constitutional Court of Turkey
judiciary of Turkey highestConstitutionalCourt Constitutional Court of Turkey
Council of State of Turkey coequalWith Constitutional Court of Turkey