106-274

E220025

106-274 is the public law number for the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act of 2000, a U.S. federal law protecting religious exercise in land use and by people in institutions.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
106-274 canonical 1

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States public law
federal statute
appliesInContext jails
landmarking laws
mental health institutions
prisons
state-run institutions
zoning decisions
appliesTo United States government
surface form: United States federal government

local governments in the United States
state governments of the United States
citationStyle Public Law 106-274
surface form: RLUIPA, Pub.L. 106-274, 114 Stat. 803 (2000)
codifiedIn Title 42 of the United States Code
constitutionalBasis Commerce Clause
surface form: Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution

Taxing and Spending Clause
surface form: Spending Clause of the United States Constitution
country United States of America
dateSigned 2000-09-22
effectiveDate 2000-09-22
enactedBy 106th United States Congress
enforcementMechanism actions by the United States Department of Justice
private right of action
jurisdiction United States of America
surface form: United States
legalStandard strict scrutiny for substantial burdens on religious exercise
officialName Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act
surface form: Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act of 2000
prohibits imposition of land use regulations that impose a substantial burden on religious exercise without compelling justification
substantial burdens on religious exercise of institutionalized persons without compelling justification
protects individual religious exercise
religious assemblies
religious institutions
provides heightened protection for religious exercise in land use regulation
heightened protection for religious exercise of institutionalized persons
publicLawNumber Pub.L. 106-274
purpose to protect individuals, houses of worship, and other religious institutions from discrimination in zoning and landmarking laws
to protect the religious exercise of persons confined to institutions such as prisons, jails, and mental health facilities
relatedTo Religious Freedom Restoration Act
surface form: Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993
replacedInPart Religious Freedom Restoration Act applications to states invalidated in City of Boerne v. Flores
requires government to demonstrate a compelling governmental interest to impose a substantial burden on religious exercise
government to use the least restrictive means of furthering a compelling governmental interest when burdening religious exercise
section institutionalized persons provisions
land use provisions
shortName Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act
surface form: RLUIPA
signedBy Bill Clinton
signingPresident Bill Clinton
statutesAtLargeCitation 114 Stat. 803
subject Free Exercise Clause
surface form: First Amendment free exercise of religion

land use regulation
religious freedom
rights of institutionalized persons
titleOfU.S.Code 42 U.S.C. § 2000cc et seq.

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Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.