Batak

E22000

ethnic group indigenous people

The Batak are a group of closely related indigenous ethnic communities from North Sumatra, Indonesia, known for their distinct languages, traditional houses, and rich cultural and ritual practices.

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All labels observed (21)

Label	Occurrences
Batak people	10
Batak canonical	7
Karo Batak	5
Angkola Batak	3
Batak peoples	3
Simalungun people	3
Batak Pakpak	2
Batak Toba people	2
Mandailing Batak	2
Pakpak Batak	2
Batak Karo people	1
Batak Simalungun	1
Batak Simalungun people	1
Batak Simalungun subgroup	1
Batak cultural area	1
Batak languages	1
Mandailing	1
Mandailing people	1
Simalungun Batak	1
Toba Batak	1
Toba Batak people	1

Statements (49)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	ethnic group ⓘ indigenous people ⓘ
clanTerm	marga ⓘ
continent	Asia ⓘ
country	Indonesia ⓘ
culturalCenter	Lake Toba ⓘ surface form: Lake Toba region
governmentRecognition	official ethnic group of Indonesia ⓘ
hasLanguage	Angkola language ⓘ Karo Batak language ⓘ Mandailing language ⓘ Pakpak Dairi language ⓘ Simalungun language ⓘ Toba Batak language ⓘ
kinshipSystem	patrilineal ⓘ
languageFamily	Austronesian languages ⓘ
locatedIn	North Sumatra ⓘ
mainProvince	North Sumatra ⓘ
notableLake	Lake Toba ⓘ
partOf	Austronesian peoples ⓘ
region	Sumatra ⓘ
religion	Christianity ⓘ Islam ⓘ
significantPresence	Aceh ⓘ Jakarta ⓘ Riau ⓘ
socialStructure	clan-based ⓘ
subgroup	Batak self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Angkola Batak Batak self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Karo Batak Batak self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Mandailing Batak Batak self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Pakpak Batak Batak self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Simalungun Batak Batak self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Toba Batak
traditionalArchitectureFeature	richly carved gables ⓘ saddleback roofs ⓘ stilt houses ⓘ
traditionalBeliefSystem	Parmalim ⓘ animism ⓘ
traditionalCloth	ulos ⓘ
traditionalHouse	rumah adat Batak ⓘ
traditionalInstrument	sarune ⓘ taganing ⓘ ulos drum ⓘ
traditionalLaw	adat ⓘ
traditionalMusic	gondang ⓘ
traditionalRitual	ancestor veneration ⓘ funerary ceremonies ⓘ wedding ceremonies ⓘ
traditionalScript	Batak script ⓘ
writingSystemType	abugida ⓘ

Referenced by (50)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Indonesia → ethnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

Sumatra → hasEthnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

Sumatra → hasLanguage → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak languages

Minangkabau → relatedEthnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Mandailing people

Batak → subgroup → Batak self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Toba Batak

Batak → subgroup → Batak self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Karo Batak

Batak → subgroup → Batak self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Simalungun Batak

Batak → subgroup → Batak self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Pakpak Batak

Batak → subgroup → Batak self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Angkola Batak

Batak → subgroup → Batak self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Mandailing Batak

Riau Islands → ethnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

Amir Sjarifuddin → ethnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak people

North Sumatra → hasEthnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Mandailing

Riau → hasEthnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak people

Lake Toba → inhabitedBy → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak Toba people

Lake Toba → nearbyEthnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak Karo people

Lake Toba → nearbyEthnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak Simalungun people

Lake Toba → hasCulturalSignificanceFor → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak people

Toba Batak language → spokenBy → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Toba Batak people

Angkola language → languageFamily → Batak ⓘ

Angkola language → hasAlternativeName → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Angkola Batak

Parmalim → religiousGroupOf → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak people

Parmalim → associatedEthnicity → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak Simalungun

taganing → ethnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

subject surface form: Taganing

this entity surface form: Batak people

taganing → culturalRegion → Batak ⓘ

subject surface form: Taganing

this entity surface form: Batak cultural area

ulos → associatedWith → Batak ⓘ

subject surface form: Ulos

this entity surface form: Karo Batak

ulos → associatedWith → Batak ⓘ

subject surface form: Ulos

this entity surface form: Pakpak Batak

ulos → associatedWith → Batak ⓘ

subject surface form: Ulos

this entity surface form: Angkola Batak

ulos → associatedWith → Batak ⓘ

subject surface form: Ulos

this entity surface form: Mandailing Batak

Karo Batak language → glottologName → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Karo Batak

Batak script → usedBy → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak people

Simalungun language → subgroup → Batak ⓘ

Simalungun language → spokenBy → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Simalungun people

Simalungun language → spokenBy → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak Simalungun subgroup

Simalungun language → ethnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Simalungun people

Pakpak Dairi language → spokenBy → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak Pakpak

Pakpak Dairi language → hasAlternativeName → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak Pakpak

Pakpak Dairi language → isSpokenBySubgroupOf → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak peoples

indigenous peoples of the Dutch East Indies → hasEthnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak peoples

Batak languages → spokenBy → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak people

Batak languages → ethnologueGrouping → Batak ⓘ

Berastagi → localEthnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Karo Batak

Harahap → ethnicGroupAssociated → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak people

Samosir Island → ethnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak Toba people

Karo Highlands → hasMajorEthnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Karo Batak

Karo Highlands → hasMajorEthnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak peoples

Karo → subgroupOf → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak people

Pematangsiantar → ethnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Batak people

Pematangsiantar → ethnicGroup → Batak ⓘ

this entity surface form: Simalungun people