Meadowcroft Rockshelter

E219772

Meadowcroft Rockshelter is an archaeological site in Pennsylvania renowned for evidence of some of the earliest known human habitation in North America.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological site
rock shelter
associatedWithDebate peopling of the Americas
continent North America
country United States of America
surface form: United States
designatedAs National Historic Landmark
discoveredBy Albert Miller
discoveryYear 1955
excavatedBy James M. Adovasio
University of Pittsburgh
firstExcavationYear 1973
hasAlternativeName Meadowcroft Rockshelter
surface form: Meadowcroft Rock Shelter

Meadowcroft Rockshelter
surface form: Meadowcroft Rockshelter and Historic Village
hasControversialAspect interpretation of earliest radiocarbon dates
hasEvidenceOfHumanHabitation Archaic period
Late Pleistocene
Woodland period
as early as about 16,000 years ago
hasFeature deep archaeological stratigraphy
overhanging sandstone cliff
stratified cultural deposits
hasFind botanical remains
charcoal samples
faunal remains
hearths
post molds
projectile points
stone tools
hasOnsiteMuseum true
hasRadiocarbonDates pre-Clovis age
knownFor early human habitation in North America
long cultural sequence of human occupation
pre-Clovis archaeological evidence
listedOn National Register of Historic Places
locatedIn Avella, Pennsylvania
Cross Creek Township, Pennsylvania
Ohio Valley region
surface form: Ohio River Valley

Pennsylvania
Washington County, Pennsylvania NERFINISHED
managedBy Senator John Heinz History Center
nationalHistoricLandmarkDesignationYear 2005
nationalRegisterListingYear 1978
openToPublic true
partOf Meadowcroft Rockshelter self-linksurface differs
surface form: Meadowcroft Rockshelter and Historic Village

Meadowcroft Village open-air museum
researchFocus early human migration into the Americas
usedAs long-term habitation site
seasonal campsite

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Paleo-Indian period associatedWith Meadowcroft Rockshelter
Avella, Pennsylvania near Meadowcroft Rockshelter
Avella, Pennsylvania hasHistoricSite Meadowcroft Rockshelter
Avella, Pennsylvania hasHistoricSite Meadowcroft Rockshelter
this entity surface form: Meadowcroft Rockshelter and Historic Village
Avella, Pennsylvania hasNearbyAttraction Meadowcroft Rockshelter
this entity surface form: Meadowcroft Rockshelter and Historic Village
Avella, Pennsylvania hasNearbyArchaeologicalSite Meadowcroft Rockshelter
National Historic Landmarks in Pennsylvania contains Meadowcroft Rockshelter
Meadowcroft Rockshelter partOf Meadowcroft Rockshelter self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Meadowcroft Rockshelter and Historic Village
Meadowcroft Rockshelter hasAlternativeName Meadowcroft Rockshelter
this entity surface form: Meadowcroft Rock Shelter
Meadowcroft Rockshelter hasAlternativeName Meadowcroft Rockshelter
this entity surface form: Meadowcroft Rockshelter and Historic Village