Battle of Eylau

E217948

The Battle of Eylau was a brutal and indecisive 1807 winter clash between Napoleon’s Grande Armée and Russian-Prussian forces, noted for its heavy casualties and harsh conditions during the Napoleonic Wars.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Napoleonic Wars battle
battle
alsoKnownAs Battle of Eylau
surface form: Battle of Preussisch-Eylau
belligerent First French Empire
surface form: French Empire

Prussia
surface form: Kingdom of Prussia

Russian Empire
campaign War of the Fourth Coalition
surface form: Fourth Coalition winter campaign of 1806–1807
casualtiesCharacter disproportionately high relative to territorial gains
commander Anton Wilhelm von L’Estocq
Levin August von Bennigsen
Napoleon I
surface form: Napoleon I of France
conflictIn Napoleonic Wars
countryAtTime Prussia
surface form: Kingdom of Prussia
date 7–8 February 1807
endDate 1807-02-08
estimatedCasualties over 40,000 killed and wounded
followedBy Battle of Friedland
Battle of Heilsberg
front Eastern Front of the Napoleonic Wars
hasDepiction Napoleon on the Battlefield of Eylau
surface form: Antoine-Jean Gros painting "Napoleon on the Battlefield of Eylau"
historicalPeriod early 19th century
involvedMilitaryUnit Grande Armée
Prussian Army
Imperial Russian Army
surface form: Russian Imperial Army
isPartOfSeries War of the Fourth Coalition
surface form: Napoleon’s 1806–1807 campaign in Poland and East Prussia
location East Prussia
Prussia
surface form: Kingdom of Prussia

Battle of Eylau self-linksurface differs
surface form: Preussisch Eylau
notableFor Napoleon’s near-defeat
close-range infantry fighting
extremely heavy casualties
harsh winter conditions
mass cavalry charges
partOf War of the Fourth Coalition
precededBy Battle of Golymin
Battle of Pultusk
presentDayLocation Bagrationovsk, Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia
primaryOpposingForces French Empire vs Russian-Prussian coalition
result inconclusive
tactically indecisive
significance first major check to Napoleon’s reputation for invincibility on land
startDate 1807-02-07
strategicOutcome French strategic advantage maintained
terrain snow-covered fields and village
typeOfEngagement pitched battle
weatherConditions severe cold
snowstorm
year 1807

Referenced by (20)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

War of the Fourth Coalition majorBattle Battle of Eylau
Battle of Friedland precededBy Battle of Eylau
Joachim Murat participantIn Battle of Eylau
Nicolas Soult notableBattle Battle of Eylau
Napoleon on the Battlefield of Eylau originalLanguageTitle Battle of Eylau
this entity surface form: Bataille d’Eylau
Louis-Nicolas Davout notableBattle Battle of Eylau
Michel Ney participatedIn Battle of Eylau
Battle of Pultusk followedBy Battle of Eylau
subject surface form: Battle of Pułtusk
Alle River wasSiteOf Battle of Eylau
this entity surface form: Battle of Eylau campaign area
Battle of Eylau alsoKnownAs Battle of Eylau
this entity surface form: Battle of Preussisch-Eylau
Battle of Eylau location Battle of Eylau self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Preussisch Eylau
Battle of Golymin followedBy Battle of Eylau