Zenit rocket

E210562

The Zenit rocket is a family of Ukrainian-designed, medium-lift launch vehicles originally developed in the Soviet era and used for both government and commercial satellite launches.

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All labels observed (9)

Label Occurrences
Zenit launch vehicle 2
Sea Launch 1
Zenit rocket canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf launch vehicle family
orbital launch vehicle
commercialOperator Land Launch
Zenit rocket self-linksurface differs
surface form: Sea Launch
countryOfOrigin Soviet Union
Ukraine
designer Yuzhmash
surface form: Yuzhnoye Design Office
developedDuring Soviet era
developedFor modular use with Energia heavy-lift rocket first stage
familyName Zenit
firstFlight 1985
firstStageEngine RD-171
firstStageEngineVariant RD-171
surface form: RD-171M
fuel RP-1 kerosene
launchAzimuth equatorial launches from Pacific Ocean
launchCapability medium-lift
launchConfiguration two-stage to low Earth orbit
launchMassClass medium
manufacturer Yuzhmash
notableFeature environmentally cleaner kerosene-LOX propellant compared to hypergolic Soviet rockets
high degree of automation
numberOfStages 2
orbitType geostationary transfer orbit
low Earth orbit
oxidizer liquid oxygen
primaryLaunchSite Baikonur Cosmodrome
propulsionType liquid-fueled
relatedTo Energia rocket
Sea Launch program
seaLaunchPlatform Odyssey launch platform
secondStageEngine RD-120
status partially retired
successorTo earlier Soviet medium-lift launchers
upperStageOption Blok DM
surface form: Block DM-SL

Fregat
Zenit rocket self-linksurface differs
surface form: Zenit-3 upper stage
usedBy Russian space program
Soviet space program
Yuzhmash
surface form: Ukrainian space program
usedFor Land Launch missions
Sea Launch missions
commercial satellite launches
government satellite launches
variant Zenit rocket self-linksurface differs
surface form: Zenit-2

Zenit rocket self-linksurface differs
surface form: Zenit-2M

Zenit rocket self-linksurface differs
surface form: Zenit-3F

Zenit rocket self-linksurface differs
surface form: Zenit-3SL

Zenit rocket self-linksurface differs
surface form: Zenit-3SLB

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Baikonur Cosmodrome rocketLaunched Zenit rocket
Zenit rocket variant Zenit rocket self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Zenit-2
Zenit rocket variant Zenit rocket self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Zenit-2M
Zenit rocket variant Zenit rocket self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Zenit-3SL
Zenit rocket variant Zenit rocket self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Zenit-3SLB
Zenit rocket variant Zenit rocket self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Zenit-3F
Zenit rocket commercialOperator Zenit rocket self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Sea Launch
Zenit rocket upperStageOption Zenit rocket self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Zenit-3 upper stage
NPO Energomash usedOn Zenit rocket
this entity surface form: Zenit launch vehicle
Blok DM developedFor Zenit rocket
this entity surface form: Zenit launch vehicle