Quechuan

E206453

Quechuan is a major indigenous language family of the Andes, best known for including Quechua, the language historically associated with the Inca Empire and still widely spoken across several South American countries.

All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Quechuan canonical 2
Northern Quechua 1
Quechuan (likely) 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Andean language family
indigenous language family
language family
alignmentType nominative–accusative
containsDialectContinuum Quechua dialect continuum
familyColor American
geneticClassificationStatus controversial external relations
glottologCode quec1387
hasAlternativeName Quechuan language family
surface form: Quechua language family

Quechuan language family
surface form: Quechuan languages

Runasimi language family
hasCulturalAssociation Indigenous peoples of the Andes
surface form: Andean indigenous cultures

Inca Empire
surface form: Inca civilization
hasLinguisticInfluenceOn Spanish of the Andes
hasNotableLanguage Kichwa
Quechua
surface form: Southern Quechua
hasPart Quechua
surface form: Central Quechua

Kichwa
Quechua
surface form: Northern Quechua

Quechua
Quechua
surface form: Southern Quechua
historicallyAssociatedWith Inca Empire
languageFamilyOf Quechua
surface form: Quechua language
morphologicalType agglutinative
possibleMacroFamilyHypothesis Quechumaran
primaryWordOrder SOV (subject–object–verb)
region Andean region
spokenIn Andes
Argentina
Bolivia
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
South America
status one of the most widely spoken indigenous language families in the Americas
subclassOf American indigenous language family
Quechuan language family
surface form: Quechuan languages
timeDepth relatively shallow compared to some other language families
typicalMorphologicalFeature agglutinative verb morphology
evidentiality marking
extensive suffixation
typicalPhonologicalFeature three-vowel system /i a u/
usedAsOfficialLanguageIn Bolivia
Peru
usedAsRecognizedLanguageIn Ecuador
writingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Otavalo Kichwa languageFamily Quechuan
Quechuan language family hasSubgroup Quechuan
this entity surface form: Northern Quechua
Ichma culture languageFamily Quechuan
this entity surface form: Quechuan (likely)