Peasants’ War
E20059
The Peasants’ War was a major 1524–1525 uprising of German peasants and lower classes, inspired in part by Reformation ideas, that sought social and economic reforms and was brutally suppressed by the nobility.
Observed surface forms (4)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| German Peasants' War | 2 |
| German Peasants’ War | 1 |
| Great Peasants’ War | 1 |
| The Peasant War in Germany | 1 |
Statements (57)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
event in the Protestant Reformation
ⓘ
peasant revolt ⓘ revolt ⓘ uprising ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Peasants’ War
ⓘ
surface form:
German Peasants’ War
Peasants’ War ⓘ
surface form:
Great Peasants’ War
|
| chronologicalPredecessor | Bundschuh revolts ⓘ |
| chronologicalSuccessor | Anabaptist Kingdom of Münster ⓘ |
| conflictType |
religiously influenced conflict
ⓘ
social conflict ⓘ |
| endTime | 1525 ⓘ |
| estimatedDeaths | over 100000 peasants and commoners killed ⓘ |
| goal |
abolition of serfdom
ⓘ
greater political rights for peasants ⓘ reduction of feudal dues ⓘ reform of the Church ⓘ restoration of traditional communal rights ⓘ |
| hasCause |
desire for social reform
ⓘ
economic hardship of peasants ⓘ feudal oppression ⓘ religious grievances ⓘ restrictions on common rights such as hunting and fishing ⓘ rising taxes and dues ⓘ |
| hasEffect |
conservative turn in the Reformation
ⓘ
discrediting of radical reformers ⓘ intensified social repression of peasants ⓘ massive peasant casualties ⓘ strengthening of territorial princes ⓘ |
| inspiredBy |
Martin Luther’s early writings
ⓘ
Reformation ⓘ
surface form:
Protestant Reformation
|
| location |
Alsace
ⓘ
Franconia ⓘ German-speaking Central Europe ⓘ Holy Roman Empire ⓘ Duchy of Swabia ⓘ
surface form:
Swabia
Thuringia ⓘ Upper Rhine Plain ⓘ
surface form:
Upper Rhine region
|
| mainParticipants |
German peasants
ⓘ
rural lower classes ⓘ urban commoners ⓘ |
| notableDocument | Twelve Articles of the Swabian Peasants ⓘ |
| notableLeader |
Hans Müller von Bulgenbach
ⓘ
Jäcklein Rohrbach ⓘ Thomas Müntzer ⓘ Wendel Hipler ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
Catholic princes
ⓘ
Martin Luther ⓘ
surface form:
Martin Luther (ideologically after 1525)
Swabian League ⓘ nobility ⓘ Kurfürsten ⓘ
surface form:
princes of the Holy Roman Empire
some Lutheran princes ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Reformation
ⓘ
surface form:
German Reformation
Reformation ⓘ
surface form:
Protestant Reformation
Radical Reformation ⓘ |
| result |
brutal suppression of the revolt
ⓘ
decisive victory of princely and noble forces ⓘ |
| startTime | 1524 ⓘ |
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
German Peasants’ War
this entity surface form:
Great Peasants’ War
this entity surface form:
German Peasants' War
subject surface form:
Friedrich Engels
this entity surface form:
The Peasant War in Germany
this entity surface form:
German Peasants' War