Total Strategy security doctrine
E200037
The Total Strategy security doctrine was a comprehensive apartheid-era policy framework in South Africa that combined military, political, economic, and psychological measures to combat perceived internal and external threats to white minority rule.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Total Strategy security doctrine canonical | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
security doctrine
ⓘ
state policy framework ⓘ |
| aimedTo |
counter perceived external threats
ⓘ
counter perceived internal threats ⓘ preserve white minority rule ⓘ |
| appliedIn |
apartheid government of South Africa
ⓘ
surface form:
apartheid-era South Africa
|
| basedOnConceptOf | total onslaught ⓘ |
| component |
censorship and information control
ⓘ
counterinsurgency operations ⓘ economic measures ⓘ intelligence gathering ⓘ military measures ⓘ political measures ⓘ propaganda campaigns ⓘ psychological measures ⓘ regional destabilisation ⓘ |
| coordinatedThrough |
National Security Management System
ⓘ
State Security Council ⓘ |
| country | South Africa ⓘ |
| criticisedFor |
human rights abuses
ⓘ
repression of political dissent ⓘ |
| declinedWith | negotiated transition to democracy in early 1990s ⓘ |
| ideology |
apartheid
ⓘ
national security state ⓘ |
| implementedBy |
National Intelligence Service
ⓘ
Armed Forces of South Africa ⓘ
surface form:
South African Defence Force
South African Police Service ⓘ
surface form:
South African Police
State Security Council ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
French counterinsurgency doctrines
ⓘ
US and Western Cold War security thinking ⓘ |
| initiatedUnderGovernmentOf | P. W. Botha ⓘ |
| justifiedBy |
Cold War
ⓘ
surface form:
Cold War anti-communism
|
| precededBy | Vorster government security policies ⓘ |
| resultedIn |
expansion of security apparatus
ⓘ
militarisation of South African society ⓘ regional destabilisation in Southern Africa ⓘ |
| targeted |
African National Congress
ⓘ
South African Communist Party ⓘ frontline states in Southern Africa ⓘ internal opposition movements ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
1980s
ⓘ
late 1970s ⓘ |
| usedTactic |
cross-border raids
ⓘ
detention without trial ⓘ media manipulation ⓘ psychological warfare ⓘ support for proxy forces in neighbouring states ⓘ surveillance of political activists ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.